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In the context of intelligence, which of the following statements is true?
A) Researchers theorize a strong role for neurological factors in fluid intelligence.
B) Crystallized intelligence is influenced exclusively by neurological factors.
C) Fluid intelligence is influenced exclusively by environmental factors.
D) Studies show that crystallized intelligence tends to decrease with age through middle adulthood.
Fluid Intelligence
The ability to reason and tackle new problems using logic, without relying on previously learned information.
Crystallized Intelligence
Refers to the accumulation of knowledge, skills, and experience that one gains over time, often assessed through vocabulary and factual information tests.
Neurological Factors
Elements that affect the structure and function of the nervous system, influencing behavior, cognition, and emotion.
- Understand the components and development of fluid and crystallized intelligence, and how they manifest in middle adulthood.
- Discuss the role of environmental and neurological factors in the evolution of different types of intelligence.
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Learning Objectives
- Understand the components and development of fluid and crystallized intelligence, and how they manifest in middle adulthood.
- Discuss the role of environmental and neurological factors in the evolution of different types of intelligence.
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