What is the focus of nursing activities during the preoperative phase?

A) Admit the patient to the surgical suite.
B) Prepare the patient mentally and physically for surgery.
C) Set up the sterile field in the operating room.
D) Perform the primary surgical scrub to the surgical site.

Preoperative Phase

The period before a surgical operation begins, involving patient assessments and preparation for surgery.

Sterile Field

A specific area, free of all microorganisms, used during medical procedures to prevent infection.

Surgical Scrub

A thorough cleaning of the hands and arms with antimicrobial soap by surgical personnel to reduce the risk of infection.