What are the goals of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating depression?

A) To change negative and hopeless patterns of thinking while helping the individual develop more effective life skills
B) To change negative behaviors and help clients change their negative perceptions about taking medication
C) To develop a rapport between the therapist and client in order to help the client feel more secure in her or his environment
D) To remove reinforcers and implement punishers to extinguish the client's negative thinking and beliefs about her or his depressive symptoms

Question

Zaina Damanwala · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : A, Explanation :  The primary goal of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in treating depression is to change negative and hopeless patterns of thinking while helping the individual develop more effective life skills. This is achieved through identifying and challenging negative thoughts and beliefs, as well as engaging in behavioral activation and problem-solving strategies. CBT focuses on changing the underlying cognitions that lead to depressed mood and restoring healthy functioning. Option B is incorrect because while changing negative behaviors is part of the therapy, the focus is not on changing negative perceptions about medication. Option C is incorrect because developing rapport is important in any therapy but is not specific to the goals of CBT for depression. Option D is incorrect because punishing the client for their symptoms is not an appropriate technique in CBT and may actually worsen the client's depression.

Definitions

Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives

Related questions