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The ________ of a neuron contain ________ that house neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers of the nervous system.
A) axons; terminal buttons
B) dendrites; synaptic vesicles
C) terminal buttons; synaptic vesicles
D) terminal buttons; transport proteins
Neurotransmitters
Chemical messengers that transmit signals across a chemical synapse, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another 'target' neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell.
Synaptic Vesicles
Small sacs in nerve cells that store neurotransmitters, which are released into the synaptic cleft to transmit nerve impulses.
Neuron
A nerve cell that is the basic building block of the nervous system, responsible for receiving and transmitting information.
- Absorb the rudimentary theories of the nervous system, with a focus on the configuration and performance of neurons.
- Comprehend the process and significance of action potentials and synaptic transmission in the nervous system.
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Learning Objectives
- Absorb the rudimentary theories of the nervous system, with a focus on the configuration and performance of neurons.
- Comprehend the process and significance of action potentials and synaptic transmission in the nervous system.
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