Operant conditioning can be used in classrooms, hospitals, prisons, and industry by giving individuals exchangeable rewards for performing appropriate actions. This illustrates which of the following?

A) classical conditioning
B) bartering
C) a token economy
D) bribery

Operant Conditioning

A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.

Token Economy

A behavioral modification system that uses tokens as a form of positive reinforcement for desirable behaviors, exchangeable for rewards.

Exchangeable Rewards

Benefits, privileges, or items that can be given in exchange for certain actions, behaviors, or achievements, often used in the context of motivational theories.