__________ is an application of operant conditioning that assumes that any complex task can be broken down into a number of small steps that can be shaped individually and then combined in sequence to form the correct behavioral chain.

A) Flooding
B) Systematic desensitization
C) Programmed learning
D) Counterconditioning

Question

Antonio Vanderburg · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : C, Explanation :  Programmed learning is a method that allows individuals to learn a complex task by breaking it down into smaller, manageable steps. Each step is taught and learned incrementally, with positive reinforcement used to shape behavior until the entire task can be performed correctly in sequence. Programmed learning is based on the principles of operant conditioning, which suggest that behaviors can be learned and reinforced through rewards and punishment. Flooding, systematic desensitization, and counterconditioning are all methods of classical conditioning and not related to the concept of breaking down complex tasks into smaller steps.

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