Chad is puzzling over a difficult question on a multiple-choice sociology test. He re-reads the question, scans the options beneath the question, and glances at other questions on the test. Most likely, Chad is looking for __________.

A) retrieval cues
B) flashbulb memories
C) mnemonics
D) a miracle

Retrieval Cues

Stimuli or pieces of information that help in the recovery of stored memories.

Flashbulb Memories

Vivid, detailed memories said to be produced by unexpected and emotionally important events.

Mnemonics

Memory aids or strategies that improve recall through the use of organizational techniques or visual, auditory, and other sensory cues.