By the time the Union was restored in 1870, the southern states had Democratic majorities.

Union Restored

The period following the American Civil War focused on reintegrating the Southern states back into the United States, restoring national unity.

Southern States

A geographic grouping of states in the southeastern and south-central United States, notable for their shared history, culture, and economic interests, particularly in agriculture and historically in slavery.

Democratic Majorities

Situations in which the Democratic Party holds the majority of seats in legislative bodies, allowing greater influence in lawmaking.