Behaviorism began, in part, as a protest against psychologists who tried to study

A) mental experiences.
B) the effects of reinforcements and punishments.
C) animal learning.
D) reflexes.

Question

Behaviorism began, in part, as a protest against psychologists who tried to studyA)  mental experiences.B)  the effects of reinforcements and punishments.C)  animal learning.D)  reflexes.

Jennifer Mendoza · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : A, Explanation :  Behaviorism emerged as a protest against psychologists who focused on mental experiences or subjective phenomena, which were considered to be unobservable and unmeasurable. Behaviorists advocated for a science of behavior, which could be objectively observed, measured, and analyzed.Answer: BBehaviorism emphasized the role of reinforcements and punishments in shaping behavior. Behaviorists believed that learning was a process of association between a specific behavior and its consequences, which could increase or decrease the frequency of that behavior in the future.Answer: CBehaviorism drew heavily on the study of animal learning, especially in laboratory settings where behavior could be precisely controlled and measured. Behaviorists believed that the principles of learning discovered in animal studies could be applied to human behavior as well.Answer: DBehaviorism acknowledged the role of reflexes in behavior, but argued that they were insufficient to explain complex behaviors that involved learning and adaptation. Behaviorists believed that behavior was shaped by environmental factors, rather than innate reflexes or instincts.

Behaviorism began, in part, as a protest against psychologists who tried to study

A) mental experiences.
B) the effects of reinforcements and punishments.
C) animal learning.
D) reflexes.

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