An unfriendly merger or hostile takeover occurs only when one of two bitterly competitive rival firms acquires the other.

Unfriendly Merger

A type of acquisition or merger that takes place without the target company's consent or agreement, often involving hostile tactics.

Hostile Takeover

An acquisition attempt by a company by going directly to the company's shareholders or fighting to replace management to get the acquisition approved.

Competitive Rival

Competitive Rival refers to a competitor within the same industry or market that offers similar products or services, challenging a firm's market share.