A researcher wants to test the assertion that in comparison to female politicians, male politicians in the 20^th century were involved in more number of fraud cases. Which will be the most suitable observation method in this scenario?

A) Archival research
B) Survey
C) Naturalistic observation
D) Field experiment

Fraud cases

Instances where deception, often for personal or financial gain, is used to manipulate or fabricate research data or findings.

Archival research

Archival research involves the study of existing records or data sets to find answers to research questions, without the need for generating new data through experiments or surveys.

Politicians

Individuals who are actively involved in the governance and decision-making processes of a country or community, often holding a public office.