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Here is a consumption function: C = C0 + MPC(Yd) .If consumption is $3,300,MPC =0.85,and disposable income is $2,100,what does autonomous consumption equal?


A) $899.15
B) $450
C) $1,515
D) $4,785
E) none of the above

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Efficiency wage models imply that workers are more productive when they are paid a higher wage,as compared to when they are paid a lower wage.

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The answer is: "It is sometimes in the best interest of business firms to pay their employees higher-than-equilibrium wage rates." What is the question?


A) What do efficiency wage models imply?
B) What do classical economists say?
C) What is the central tenet of Say's law?
D) What did John Maynard Keynes say was the reason for inflexible wages?
E) none of the above

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Exhibit 10-1 Exhibit 10-1   -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.Equilibrium Real GDP occurs at A)  Q<sub>1</sub>. B)  Q<sub>2</sub>. C)  Q<sub>3</sub>. D)  Q<sub>1</sub> and Q<sub>3</sub>. E)  none of the above -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.Equilibrium Real GDP occurs at


A) Q1.
B) Q2.
C) Q3.
D) Q1 and Q3.
E) none of the above

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If we graph the consumption function such that it starts above the origin,this is because we are assuming that


A) the MPC is positive.
B) the MPS is positive.
C) autonomous consumption is positive.
D) induced consumption is positive.

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Explain how the Keynesian view differs from the classical view with respect to saving.Explain further how the two views differ with respect to investment.

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Classical economists believed that the a...

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Using the concept of the multiplier,explain in detail how college students flocking to beach towns for spring break can positively impact the beach towns' economies.

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College students on spring break will sp...

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If total production is less than total expenditures,then business firms


A) have overproduced.
B) will cut back on production.
C) will raise production.
D) will experience increases in inventory.
E) a and d

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The change in disposable income is $200 and the change in saving is $50.What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) ?


A) 0.25
B) 0.50
C) 0.66
D) 0.75
E) There is not enough information to answer the question.

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The efficiency wage model is an explanation of wage __________ and thus a support for __________ macroeconomics.


A) flexibility;Keynesian
B) flexibility;classical
C) inflexibility;Keynesian
D) inflexibility;classical

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Exhibit 10-1 Exhibit 10-1   -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.At Q<sub>3</sub>,there is a tendency for Real GDP to A)  rise. B)  fall. C)  remain unchanged. D)  There is not enough information to answer this question. -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.At Q3,there is a tendency for Real GDP to


A) rise.
B) fall.
C) remain unchanged.
D) There is not enough information to answer this question.

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Exhibit 10-4 Exhibit 10-4   -Refer to Exhibit 10-4.If the present level of disposable income is Yd<sub>1</sub>,autonomous consumption is equal to A)  C<sub>0</sub>. B)  C<sub>1</sub>. C)  C<sub>2</sub>. D)  C<sub>1</sub> - C<sub>0</sub>. E)  C<sub>2</sub> - C<sub>1</sub>. -Refer to Exhibit 10-4.If the present level of disposable income is Yd1,autonomous consumption is equal to


A) C0.
B) C1.
C) C2.
D) C1 - C0.
E) C2 - C1.

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A decline in housing prices can help to push the economy into a recessionary gap.

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An increase in autonomous consumption,an increase in disposable income,or a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume can all increase consumption.

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The economy is in equilibrium,TP = TE,and Real GDP is $500 billion.The MPC is 0.95,the multiplier is operative,and idle resources exist at each expenditure round.Autonomous investment spending rises by $4 billion.As a result,the TE curve shifts __________,inventory levels unexpectedly __________,business firms __________ the quantity of goods and services they produce,and Real GDP __________ by __________.


A) upward;fall;increase;rises;$3.8 billion
B) upward;fall;increase;rises;$8 billion
C) downward;rise;decrease;falls;$80 billion
D) upward;fall;increase;rises;$80 billion
E) downward;fall;decrease;falls;$3.8 billion

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If total production is greater than total expenditures,


A) there will be an increase in saving.
B) there will be an increase in inventories.
C) firms will then increase production.
D) firms will then increase prices.

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Exhibit 10-2 Exhibit 10-2   -Refer to Exhibit 10-2.Equilibrium Real GDP occurs at A)  $3,000 billion. B)  $1,500 billion. C)  $7,500 billion. D)  $4,000 billion. E)  $4,500 billion. -Refer to Exhibit 10-2.Equilibrium Real GDP occurs at


A) $3,000 billion.
B) $1,500 billion.
C) $7,500 billion.
D) $4,000 billion.
E) $4,500 billion.

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Exhibit 10-8 Exhibit 10-8    -Refer to Exhibit 10-8.When disposable income equals $2,000,saving equals A)  $1,800. B)  $2,100. C)  $200. D)  -$200. -Refer to Exhibit 10-8.When disposable income equals $2,000,saving equals


A) $1,800.
B) $2,100.
C) $200.
D) -$200.

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John Maynard Keynes wrote which of the following?


A) Das Kapital
B) The Scope and Method of Political Economy
C) Wealth of Nations
D) The General Theory of Employment,Interest and Money
E) all of the above

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When the MPC = 0.6,the multiplier is


A) 0.40.
B) 2.50.
C) 1.67.
D) 6.00.

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