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SoulTree,a software giant,has adopted a business strategy,already employed by its competitor,to market its products.Unfortunately,the adopted strategy does not work for SoulTree although it has been successful for its competitor.Which of the following business intelligence tools can help SoulTree to understand why the adopted strategy failed?


A) Drill-down analysis
B) Online analytical processing
C) Spreadsheets
D) Data mining

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_____ includes a wide range of applications,practices,and technologies for the extraction,transformation,integration,analysis,interpretation,and presentation of data to support improved decision making.


A) Business intelligence
B) Artificial intelligence
C) Prescriptive analytics
D) Artificial analytics

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The effectiveness of a(n) _____ process is essential to ensure the success of a data warehouse.


A) visual basic
B) extract-transform-load
C) chamfering
D) actuating

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The columns in a relational database model such as customer name and address represent _____.


A) attributes
B) entities
C) keys
D) tuples

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Which of the following databases should be used by a company that has over 50,000 employees in several locations to efficiently manage its database even when a couple of servers are down?


A) Hadoop
B) SQL
C) COBOL
D) NoSQL

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Which of the following tools in a spreadsheet performs "what if" analysis?


A) Excel Solver
B) Excel filter manager
C) Excel chart
D) Excel scenario manager

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_____ involves the overall management of the availability,usability,integrity,and security of the data used in an organization.


A) Data endorsement
B) Data authorization
C) Data authentication
D) Data governance

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Explain the objective of data governance.

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Data governance involves the overall man...

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Which of the following is true of Hadoop?


A) It is designed to store and retrieve data in a manner that does not rigidly enforce the atomicity,consistency,isolation,and durability (ACID) conditions associated with the relational database model.
B) It is an open-source software framework designed for processing large volumes of data by dividing the work into a set of independent tasks.
C) It is a simple but highly useful way to organize structured data into collections of two-dimensional tables called relations.
D) It is a method to analyze multidimensional data from many different perspectives.

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Which of the following is a minor version of a data warehouse that is scaled down to meet the specific needs of a business unit?


A) Data cart
B) Data mart
C) Data wallet
D) Data set

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Online analytical processing (OLAP)enables users to identify issues and opportunities as well as perform trend analysis.

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Identify a drawback of a NoSQL database.


A) It lacks strong data consistency.
B) It deteriorates the system uptime.
C) It is less scalable.
D) It is not efficient in dealing with extremely large databases.

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A

Which of the following best describes the relational database model?


A) It helps organize unstructured data into collections of three-dimensional tables.
B) It helps organize unstructured data into collections of two-dimensional tables.
C) It helps organize structured data into collections of three-dimensional tables.
D) It helps organize structured data into collections of two-dimensional tables.

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Which of the following best describes the application layer of Hadoop?


A) It enables applications such as internally developed programming languages or purchased third-party business intelligence tools to interact with Hadoop.
B) It handles the scheduling and initiation of jobs and balances the required work among the various resources available.
C) It handles inevitable job failures and interruptions.
D) It is responsible for the storage of big data.

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Which of the following is true of a NoSQL database?


A) It possesses high data consistency.
B) It stores data in a contemporary five-column table.
C) It stores data in a simple three-column table.
D) It is highly scalable.

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D

In spreadsheets programs,Excel Solver can be used by the end users to perform "what if" analysis for the evaluation of various alternatives.

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_____ is a business intelligence (BI) tool used to explore large amounts of data for hidden patterns to predict future trends and behaviors for use in decision making.


A) Online analytical processing (OLAP)
B) Data governance
C) Data mining
D) Drill-down analysis

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A(n) _____ is used to pull data from disparate data sources to populate and maintain a data warehouse.


A) extract-transform-load (ETL) process
B) hadoop process
C) online analytical process
D) drill-down process

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Which of the following steps in an extract-transform-load (ETL) process updates an existing data warehouse with the data obtained from the extract and transform steps?


A) Transform
B) Compress
C) Load
D) Extract

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The ability to ensure that an update to data in one part of a database is immediately propagated to all other parts of the database is known as _____.


A) data integrity
B) data deduplication
C) data authenticity
D) data consistency

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D

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