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Exam 8: Memory

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Question 121

Multiple Choice

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The finding that people who sleep after learning a list of nonsense syllables forget less than people who stay awake provides evidence that forgetting may involve

A) encoding failure.
B) repression.
C) implicit memory loss.
D) interference.

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Question 122

Multiple Choice

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When asked how they felt 10 years ago regarding marijuana issues,people recalled attitudes closer to their current views than to those they actually reported a decade earlier.This best illustrates

A) memory construction.
B) proactive interference.
C) anterograde amnesia.
D) positive transfer.

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Question 123

Multiple Choice

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When an eyewitness to an auto accident is asked to describe what happened,which measure of memory is being used?

Damage to the hippocampus would be most likely to interfere with a person's ability to develop

A conscious memory of the name of the first president of the United States is a(n) ________ memory.

Which of the following has been tested for use as a memory-blocking drug?

After Teresa was verbally threatened by someone in a passing car,she was asked whether she recognized the man who was driving the car.Several hours later,Teresa mistakenly recalled that the driver was a male rather than a female.Teresa's experience best illustrates

Eduardo is currently taking a research methods class for psychology.He frequently uses his _____ memory to connect what he is currently learning to material he has previously stored from prior courses.

Our tendency to recall the first items in a list is referred to as

Explicit memory of personally experienced events is known as

When Tony is in a bad mood,he interprets his parents' comments as criticisms.When he's in a good mood,he interprets the same types of parental comments as helpful suggestions.This best illustrates that our emotional states influence the process of

When Jake applied for a driver's license,he was embarrassed by a momentary inability to remember his address.Jake's memory difficulty most likely resulted from a(n) ________ failure.

Retrieving is to ________ as identifying is to ________.

Damage to the ________ would most likely interfere with a person's ability to form new memories of a family vacation trip.

The importance of parallel processing is emphasized by a model of memory known as

The recall of sad experiences is often primed by feelings of sadness.This most clearly illustrates

For a fraction of a second after the lightning flash disappeared,Ileana retained a vivid mental image of its ragged edges.Her experience most clearly illustrates the nature of ________ memory.

Automatic processing most clearly occurs without

The use of acronyms to improve one's memory of unfamiliar material best illustrates the value of

Imagine that you are a college professor and that you want to find the best way to determine how much your students have learned during class.Which of the following types of exams would be best to achieve this goal?