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Preferred stock is sometimes treated like a debt security because:


A) legally preferred stock is a debt security.
B) preferred dividend payments are similar to bond interest payments and are fixed in nature regardless of the firm's earnings.
C) preferred dividends are deductible from taxable income just like interest payments on bonds.
D) preferred stock holders receive a residual value and not a stated value.

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For investors, the function of secondary markets is to provide marketability for the securities they own at a fair price.

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Preferred stockholders are considered to be the true owners of public corporations.
B) Dividends paid to preferred stockholders are not fixed.
C) Preferred stockholders do not typically have voting rights.
D) Preferred stock can never be converted to common stock.

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Stag Corp. will pay dividends of $4.75, $5.25, $5.75, and $7 for the next four years. Thereafter, the company expects its growth rate to be at a constant rate of 7 percent. If the required rate of return is 15 percent, what is the current market price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to two decimal places.)


A) $69.41
B) $93.63
C) $57.54
D) $80.29

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Which of the following is NOT a widely known stock market index?


A) The Dow Jones Industrial Average
B) The OTQ Composite Index
C) The New York Stock Exchange Index
D) The Standard and Poor's 500 Index

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Which of the following statements is NOT true about preferred stock?


A) Preferred stock represents ownership in the firm.
B) Preferred stockholders are not eligible for guaranteed dividend payments by the firm.
C) Preferred stock dividends are paid by the issuer with after-tax dollars.
D) Preferred stock holders have limited voting privileges relative to common-stock owners.

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Which of the following statements is NOT true about preferred stock?


A) Preferred dividend payments are paid by the issuer with after-tax dollars.
B) Preferred dividends are tax deductible just like the interest on bonds.
C) Preferred stock holders have limited voting privileges relative to common-stock owners.
D) Preferred stocks are generally viewed as perpetuities because they have no fixed maturity.

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Which of the following statements is NOT true about broker markets?


A) Brokers bring buyers and sellers together to earn a fee, called a commission.
B) Brokers' extensive contacts provide them with a pool of price information that individual investors could not economically duplicate themselves.
C) Investors have an incentive to hire a broker because what they charge as a commission is less than the cost of direct search.
D) Brokers can guarantee an order because they have an inventory of securities.

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Preferred stock with no fixed maturity can be valued as a perpetuity.

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Which of the following statements is NOT true about common stock?


A) Common-stock holders have the right to vote on the election of the board of directors of their company.
B) Common stock is considered to have no fixed maturity.
C) Owners of common stock are guaranteed dividend payments by the firm.
D) Common-stock holders have limited liability toward the obligations of the corporation.

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Whenever the constant-growth rate for dividends exceeds the required rate of return on the common stock, the constant-growth model provides invalid solutions.

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Preferred dividend payments are fixed obligations of the firm, similar to the interest payments on corporate bonds.

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An active secondary market for debt or equity securities makes raising new capital less expensive for firms.

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The constant-growth dividend model will provide invalid solutions when:


A) the growth rate of the stock exceeds the required rate of return for the stock.
B) the growth rate of the stock is less than the required rate of return for the stock.
C) the growth rate of the stock is equal to the risk-free rate.
D) None of the above.

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The bond valuation model can be used to value perpetual preferred stocks.

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False

Dealer markets are characterized by:


A) no time-consuming search for a fair deal.
B) a guarantee of order fulfillment because the dealer holds an inventory of securities.
C) improved market efficiency because dealers provide continuous bid and ask prices for securities.
D) All of the above characterize dealer markets.

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D

Johnson Corporation has just paid a dividend of $4.45. The company has forecasted a growth rate of 8 percent for the next several years. If the appropriate discount rate is 14 percent, what is the current price of this stock? (Round to the nearest dollar.)


A) $74
B) $32
C) $80
D) $60

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Discuss the significance of an active secondary market to both issuers of securities and to investors.

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Most secondary market transactions do not directly affect the firm which issues the securities. The presence of a secondary market does, however, affect the issuer indirectly. Simply put, investors will pay a premium price for primary securities that have an active secondary market because most investors do not hold securities forever. Thus, the marketability provided by secondary markets is an important service to the issuers. Financial managers are well aware of the importance of secondary markets for the sale of their firm's primary securities, and as a result, they encourage investment banking firms to establish secondary markets for their securities. The presence of an active secondary market allows firms to sell their new debt or equity issues at a lower funding cost than firms selling similar securities that have no secondary market. From an investor's perspective, the function of secondary markets is to provide marketability for the shares of securities they own at a fair price.

Direct search markets provide the best price information.

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In comparison to the NYSE,


A) NASDAQ has less company listed.
B) total share volume is lower on the NASDAQ.
C) firms listed on the NASDAQ tend to be smaller.
D) NASDAQ firms exceed NYSE listed firms in total capitalization.

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