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Exam 8: Memory

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Question 61

Multiple Choice

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The importance of parallel processing is emphasized by a model of memory known as

A) LTP.
B) connectionism.
C) imagination inflation.
D) the peg-word system.

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Question 62

Multiple Choice

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After reading a newspaper report suggesting that drunken driving might have contributed to a recent auto accident, several people who actually witnessed the accident began to remember the driver involved as traveling more recklessly than was actually the case. This provides an example of

A) proactive interference.
B) state-dependent memory.
C) automatic processing.
D) the misinformation effect.

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Question 63

Multiple Choice

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In one experiment, participants primed with words related to ________ were less likely to help another person who asked for their help.

After having brain surgery to stop severe seizures, Henry Molaison could recall events he experienced prior to the surgery but was unable to form new conscious memories. Molaison's memory difficulty most clearly illustrates

The famous Ebbinghaus forgetting curve indicates that how well we remember information depends on

Arnold so easily remembers his old girlfriend's phone number that he finds it difficult to recall his new girlfriend's number. Arnold's difficulty best illustrates

Another term for implicit memory is ________ memory.

Ebbinghaus' use of nonsense syllables to study memory led to the discovery that

Repression is an example of

A lack of conscious memories of your first three years of life best illustrates

The letters Y, M, O, M, R, E are presented. Jill remembers them by rearranging them to spell the word "MEMORY." This provides an illustration of

Damage to the hippocampus would most likely interfere with a person's ability to learn

Which measure of memory did Ebbinghaus use to assess the impact of rehearsal on the retention of nonsense syllables?

You are most likely to automatically encode information about

After long-term potentiation has occurred

Which of the following is a mnemonic that makes effective use of vivid imagery?

Our assumptions about the past often influence the manner in which information is retrieved from long-term memory. This fact is most relevant to appreciating the importance of

Experimenters gave people a list of words to be recalled. When the participants were tested after a delay, the items that were best recalled were those

Which neural center in the limbic system helps process explicit memories for storage?

Hermann Ebbinghaus discovered that the rate at which we forget newly learned information is initially