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The Rist research demonstrated that social class and not intellectual capability was the basis of how teachers assigned students to reading levels in kindergarten.

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Discuss the relationship between teacher expectations,social class,and the self-fulfilling prophecy.

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Teachers often assume a student is a goo...

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Identify two latent functions of education.

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Latent functions include matchmaking to ...

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How would the cultural transmission of values in the former Soviet Union and the United States be similar and different?

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In both the former Soviet Union and the ...

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How do functionalists and conflict theorists differ in their approach to the study of religion?

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Functionalists tend to look at religion ...

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Why can't sociologists empirically study religion?


A) Religion is not a social institution.
B) Religion is a matter of faith that is beyond objective evaluation.
C) Sociologists are not priests,rabbis,ministers,or nuns.
D) Sociologists do not believe in the metaphysical as a valid research topic.

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The word church,as used by Durkheim,is synonymous with the concept of a moral community.

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What do conflict theorists believe is the purpose of the hidden curriculum?


A) It encourages the mainstreaming of students.
B) It promotes individual change.
C) It maintains the power of teachers.
D) It promotes social inequalities.

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What did Durkheim call the common elements of everyday life?


A) sanctified
B) profane
C) sacred
D) civil

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Determining which people will enter what occupation is a function of education referred to as ________.


A) mainstreaming
B) multicultural representation
C) telescoping
D) gatekeeping

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According to a study of 15,000 students in public and Catholic schools,the superior test performance of students in Catholic schools in comparison to public schools was due to ________.


A) the dedication of the teacher to education
B) the social class of the student
C) higher standards and greater parent involvement
D) one-on-one tutoring

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Which of the following statements is LEAST accurate based on the results sociologists discovered while researching school violence?


A) There is a trend toward greater school violence.
B) Boys die in school incidents at a rate three times greater than girls.
C) Shootings account for about three-fourths of all school-related deaths.
D) The media is largely responsible for creating a myth there is greater school violence.

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In state religions,the government and religion work together to try to shape society.

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Although cooperation is a core value in Japan,Japanese students are admitted to college only on the basis of intense competition. This is an example of a ________.


A) cultural contradiction
B) value conflict
C) status inconsistency
D) role ambiguity

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What does the spirit of capitalism refer to,as proposed by Max Weber?


A) It is a doctrine emphasizing conspicuous consumption and individual success.
B) It is a new approach to work and money that emphasizes investment to make profit.
C) It is a doctrine legitimizing the social order and the inequalities that accompany it.
D) It is a way of thinking about the supernatural and its part in religion.

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What event was responsible for the change in the Russian education system in 1917?


A) World War I
B) the Russian Revolution
C) the emergence of the Stalin regime
D) the establishment of the Communist party

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When Ray Rist conducted a participant observation study in an African American grade school,what did he conclude was the underlying basis for assigning children to different worktables in kindergarten?


A) students' preference
B) students' personality
C) sex of the student
D) social class

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In order to recruit a sufficient number of teachers in California,the competency level of teachers to be hired was lowered to a tenth grade level. Other states have made similar adjustments. How did the author of the text describe this change?


A) He called it "a necessary adjustment in American education."
B) He compared it to the Great Depression.
C) He blamed the universities for not doing a better job preparing teachers.
D) He called it "a national disgrace."

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You are taking an IQ test which will be used to determine your intelligence level. The first question asks you to identify all of the equipment you will need to play the game of shoeball. The second question asks the rules of the game. Finally,the third question asks you to explain how shoeball is scored and the number of points you need to win the game. Based on this question,what does the test demonstrate?


A) It accurately measures intelligence.
B) The test should be called a vocational aptitude test.
C) The test is totally unreliable.
D) It has a cultural bias in measuring intelligence.

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According to Ray Rist's research,how long did it take for teachers to determine a child's potential success in school?


A) by the end of the first two weeks of kindergarten
B) the mid-year of kindergarten
C) the end of kindergarten
D) the end of first grade

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