A) general adaptation syndrome.
B) a daily hassle.
C) mediating factors.
D) a major life stressor.
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Multiple Choice
A) the degree of psychological disturbance present.
B) whether periods of dieting occur.
C) the amount of food that is typically consumed.
D) the race and class of the people who engage in each.
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Multiple Choice
A) depressed.
B) obese.
C) a smoker.
D) malnourished.
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Multiple Choice
A) promote positive change in society, such as by advocating for peace.
B) convince people that they have much in life for which to be grateful.
C) study and understand psychological well-being.
D) train people to become positive and more effective leaders.
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Multiple Choice
A) Pamper yourself.
B) Increase your social support network.
C) Spend more time interacting with nature.
D) Spend more time on hobbies.
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Multiple Choice
A) danger.
B) overeating.
C) exhaustion.
D) overstimulation.
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Multiple Choice
A) is probably a hardy person.
B) will experience a lack of congruent self-concept.
C) will nevertheless experience some negative psychological symptoms that are caused by her weight.
D) probably lives in a developing country.
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Multiple Choice
A) her support network, including people who provide encouragement.
B) the number of new people she meets.
C) the size of her network and her leadership capacity.
D) her social integration and dominance expressions.
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Multiple Choice
A) long; worse
B) long; better
C) short; worse
D) short; better
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Multiple Choice
A) predict greater risk for heart disease.
B) cause autoimmune disorders.
C) stop the general adaptation syndrome from occurring.
D) increase hormone production.
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Multiple Choice
A) People with positive attitudes are healthier than people with negative attitudes.
B) People with positive attitudes are unhealthier than people with negative attitudes.
C) People with positive attitudes are equally as healthy as people with negative attitudes.
D) The results of the study were inconclusive.
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Multiple Choice
A) He will experience an increase in his level of happiness.
B) He will start to engage in downward comparisons.
C) He will experience an increase in testosterone.
D) Activity will increase slightly in his amygdala.
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Multiple Choice
A) major life stressors.
B) daily hassles.
C) resistance stage of the general adaptation syndrome.
D) the alarm stage of the general adaptation syndrome.
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) It occurred just after a positive event.
B) It was just like an event you had experienced a year earlier.
C) It was unexpected.
D) You are female, not male.
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Multiple Choice
A) short-term stress is more dangerous to one's health than chronic stress.
B) until recently, psychologists have overemphasized the effects of stress on health.
C) the source of stress is more important to health outcomes than the level of stress.
D) chronic stress has adverse effects on health.
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Multiple Choice
A) having sexual intercourse without a condom.
B) having a PAP test.
C) sharing infected needles.
D) kissing someone who once had a cold sore.
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Multiple Choice
A) negatively correlated with health problems.
B) correlated with Type A personality.
C) important to health for children but less so for adults.
D) unrelated to gender.
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Multiple Choice
A) the fight-or-flight response
B) the tend-and-befriend response.
C) daily hassles.
D) major life stressors.
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Multiple Choice
A) People in Miami will have better immune functioning because they used better coping.
B) People in Miami will have better immune functioning because they did not experience chronic stressors.
C) People in Orlando will have better immune functioning because they are working to overcome a daily life hassle.
D) People in both towns will experience similar immune functioning because immune functioning is largely due to genetics, not environmental events.
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