Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Two mirrors are at right angles to one another.A light ray is incident on the first at an angle of 30 °\degree with respect to the normal to the surface.What is the angle of reflection from the second surface?


A) 30 °\degree
B) 60 °\degree
C) 45 °\degree
D) 53 °\degree
E) 75 °\degree

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A light ray strikes a hexagonal ice crystal floating in the air perpendicular to one face,as shown below.The hexagonal faces of the crystal are perpendicular to the plane of the page.All the rays shown are in the plane of the page,and nice = 1.30.Which outgoing ray is correct when the incoming ray strikes the crystal face on the left head on? A light ray strikes a hexagonal ice crystal floating in the air perpendicular to one face,as shown below.The hexagonal faces of the crystal are perpendicular to the plane of the page.All the rays shown are in the plane of the page,and n<sub>ice</sub> = 1.30.Which outgoing ray is correct when the incoming ray strikes the crystal face on the left head on?   A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When light is either reflected or refracted,the quantity that does not change in either process is its


A) direction of travel.
B) dispersion.
C) frequency.
D) speed.
E) wavelength.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A diver shines light up to the surface of a flat glass-bottomed boat at an angle of 30 °\degree relative to the normal.If the index of refraction of water and glass are 1.33 and 1.5,respectively,at what angle (in degrees) does the light leave the glass (relative to its normal) ?


A) 26
B) 35
C) 42
D) 22
E) 48

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The index of refraction for red light in water is 1.331 and for blue light is 1.340.If a ray of white light enters the water at an angle of incidence of 83.00 °\degree ,what are the underwater angles of refraction for the blue and red components of the light?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

47.79 blured image(blu...

View Answer

When a light ray travels between any two points,the path it takes is the one that (Hint: Eliminate answers you know are wrong. )


A) covers the greatest distance.
B) follows the greatest index of refraction.
C) avoids travel in more than one medium.
D) is the mean between the longest and the shortest paths.
E) takes the least time.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

E

The laws of refraction and reflection are the same for sound as for light.The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s and in water it is 1510 m/s.If a sound wave approaches a plane water surface at an angle of incidence of 12.0 °\degree ,what is the angle of refraction?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A laser beam is incident from the air at an angle of 30.00 °\degree to the vertical onto a solution of Karo syrup in water.If the beam is refracted to 19.24 °\degree to the vertical,what is the index of refraction of the syrup solution?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Two flat rectangular mirrors are set edge to edge and placed perpendicular to a flat nonreflecting surface.The edges of the two mirrors meet at a 30 °\degree angle.A light ray that approaches mirror 1 is parallel to mirror 2.The angle of reflection of that ray from mirror 1 is


A) 0 °\degree .
B) 30 °\degree .
C) 60 °\degree .
D) 90 °\degree .
E) 120 °\degree .

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An aquarium contains a 5-cm layer of water (n = 1.333) floating on top of carbon tetrachloride (n = 1.461) .If the angle of incidence into the water from the carbon tetrachloride is 20 °\degree ,what is the angle of refraction into the air?


A) 20 °\degree
B) 30 °\degree
C) 38 °\degree
D) 69 °\degree
E) 26 °\degree

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The wave front shown at the left for light in air reaches the plane boundary between air and two transparent mediums with n1 = 1.5 and n2 = 3.00 respectively. The wave front shown at the left for light in air reaches the plane boundary between air and two transparent mediums with n<sub>1</sub> = 1.5 and n<sub>2</sub> = 3.00 respectively.   Which diagram below correctly illustrates the wave front after it has entered the two mediums at the right?   A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E Which diagram below correctly illustrates the wave front after it has entered the two mediums at the right? The wave front shown at the left for light in air reaches the plane boundary between air and two transparent mediums with n<sub>1</sub> = 1.5 and n<sub>2</sub> = 3.00 respectively.   Which diagram below correctly illustrates the wave front after it has entered the two mediums at the right?   A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A light ray is partially reflected and partially refracted at a boundary between two media,the upper one having index of refraction n,the lower one having index of refraction n',as shown in the figure.The reflected ray is perpendicular to the refracted ray when  A light ray is partially reflected and partially refracted at a boundary between two media,the upper one having index of refraction n,the lower one having index of refraction n',as shown in the figure.The reflected ray is perpendicular to the refracted ray when   A)   n ^ { \prime } = n \tan \theta _ { \text {mrcident } }  . B)   n ^ { \prime } = n \cot \theta _ { \text {mrcident } }  . C)   n ^ { \prime } = n \frac { \sin \theta _ { \text {indident } } } { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } }  . D)   n ^ { \prime } = n \frac { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } } { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } }  . E)   n ^ { \prime } = n \sec \theta _ { \text {indident } }  .


A) n=ntanθmrcident n ^ { \prime } = n \tan \theta _ { \text {mrcident } } .
B) n=ncotθmrcident n ^ { \prime } = n \cot \theta _ { \text {mrcident } } .
C) n=nsinθindident sinθreflection n ^ { \prime } = n \frac { \sin \theta _ { \text {indident } } } { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } } .
D) n=nsinθreflection sinθreflection n ^ { \prime } = n \frac { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } } { \sin \theta _ { \text {reflection } } } .
E) n=nsecθindident n ^ { \prime } = n \sec \theta _ { \text {indident } } .

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An aquarium contains a 5-cm layer of water (n = 1.33) floating on top of carbon tetrachloride (n = 1.461) .If the angle of incidence into the water from the air is 30 °\degree ,what is the angle of refraction into the carbon tetrachloride?


A) 58 °\degree
B) 69 °\degree
C) 37 °\degree
D) 20 °\degree
E) 75 °\degree

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The angle between two plane mirrors that meet at one edge is 45 °\degree .The change in direction of a ray that strikes the first mirror at a 60 °\degree angle of incidence when that ray reflects from the second mirror is


A) 0 °\degree .
B) 45 °\degree
C) 90 °\degree
D) 150 °\degree
E) 270 °\degree

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A light ray whose frequency is 6.00 *1014 Hz in vacuum is incident on water (n = 1.33) .The wavelength of the light after it enters the water is (in nm)


A) 798
B) 500
C) 665
D) 376
E) 266

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The speed of light changes when it goes from ethyl alcohol (n = 1.36) to carbon tetrachloride (n = 1.46) .The ratio of the speed in carbon tetrachloride to the speed in ethyl alcohol,v2/v1,is


A) 1.99
B) 1.07
C) 0.932
D) 0.511
E) 0.760

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Light strikes a diamond (n = 2.42) immersed in glycerin (n = 1.473) at an angle of 60 °\degree relative to the normal to the surface.What is the angle of refraction?


A) 20 °\degree
B) 60 °\degree
C) 32 °\degree
D) 64 °\degree
E) 15 °\degree

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

C

A layer of kerosene (n = 1.45)is floating on water (n = 1.33).For what angles of incidence at the kerosene-water interface will light be totally internally reflected within the kerosene?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

\(\theta\) > 66.5\(\degree\)

Two flat rectangular mirrors are set edge to edge and placed perpendicular to a flat nonreflecting surface.A light ray that reflects from mirror 1 at angle θ\theta M1 then strikes the second mirror and reflects at θ\theta M2 such that the angle between the ray reaching mirror 1 and the ray leaving mirror 2 is 180 °\degree .The angle between the two mirrors is


A) 0 °\degree .
B) 45 °\degree .
C) 90 °\degree .
D) 150 °\degree .
E) 235 °\degree .

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When light scatters from a rough surface,the law θ1=θ1\theta _ { 1 } ^ { \prime } = \theta _ { 1 }


A) does not hold.
B) holds on average,with reflected light from the surface leaving in the average direction of reflection.
C) applies to each small relatively flat area of surface individually.
D) applies only when the particle aspect of light predominates.
E) applies only when the wavelength of light is greater than 800 nm but less than 2000 nm.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 20 of 34

Related Exams

Show Answer