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The abuse of one's position of authority to force unwanted sexual demands on someone is known as


A) sexual harassment.
B) sexual orientation.
C) unfortunate but legal.
D) the glass ceiling.

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According to _____ theory,satisfaction during old age is related to a person's amount and quality of activity.


A) activity
B) continuity
C) engagement
D) conflict

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The theory of gerotranscendence maintains that as people age,


A) they tend to see things more as black and white.
B) they become less self-centered and begin to feel more at one with the universe.
C) their tolerance diminishes.
D) they become more judgmental of others.

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In societies such as Afghanistan,India,and Jordan,a woman thought to have brought disgrace on her family may be


A) condemned to go without speaking for a year.
B) killed by a male relative in a so-called "honor killing."
C) asked to emigrate abroad.
D) forbidden to marry.

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How many categories of gender does Facebook offer?


A) 2
B) 5
C) 10
D) Over 40

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_____ theory maintains that society is stabilized by having the elderly retire from their positions of responsibility so that the younger generation can step into their shoes.


A) Engagement
B) Disengagement
C) Continuity
D) Activity

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_____ is made up of people born at roughly the same time who pass through the life course together.


A) elderly group
B) population
C) continuity group
D) age cohort

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What is the origin of patriarchy,according one theory?


A) Tradition
B) Human reproduction
C) Democracy
D) Religious texts

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_____ is the number of years that an average person (including newborns) can expect to live.


A) The graying of America
B) Life expectancy
C) Life span
D) 110

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In the first wave of feminism,the


A) radical branch,which wanted to reform all the institutions of society,dominated.
B) conservative branch,whose goal was to win the vote for women,dominated.
C) goal was raising women's pay.
D) focus was on the least industrialized nations.

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Female voters _____ male voters.


A) are greatly outnumbered by
B) are slightly outnumbered by
C) are about the same in number as
D) greatly outnumber

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Most rape victims are aged


A) 12 to 15.
B) 16 to 19.
C) 50 to 64.
D) 65 and older.

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Which statement about female circumcision is true?


A) It is legal in all African countries.
B) The societies that practice female circumcision are dominated by women.
C) Men dominate the societies that practice it.
D) Hospitals do not take part in female circumcision.

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Researchers have found that about _____ of the gender pay gap is due to career choices.


A) one-fourth
B) one-half
C) three-fourths
D) nine-tenths

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The goals of the second wave of feminism


A) continue today.
B) have been met.
C) mainly concerned voting.
D) are captured in the "Dick and Jane' readers.

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The growing percentage of older people in the U.S.population is


A) known as life expectancy.
B) a major problem.
C) referred to as the graying of America.
D) the life span.

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Ageism


A) is prejudice directed only at the elderly.
B) is a positive development for today's elderly.
C) can be directed toward any age group,including youth.
D) has been largely eliminated today.

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_____ refers to the biological characteristics that distinguish females and males.


A) Gender
B) Sex
C) Gender stratification
D) Nurture

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In the United States from 1967 to the present,poverty among children _____,and poverty among the elderly _____.


A) decreased; increased
B) decreased; decreased
C) increased; increased
D) increased; decreased

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Social Security and Medicare take approximately_____ of total government revenue.


A) one-fifth
B) one-third
C) one-half
D) three-fifths

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