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Your grandmother gives you a $50 bill for your birthday.Does it matter whether you hold it as cash or deposit it in your checking account?

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It doesn't matter to you personally.But ...

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If the reserve requirement is 2.5%,the potential money multiplier is:


A) 0.025
B) 2.5
C) 4
D) 40

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If the reserve requirement is 10%,then the potential money multiplier is ____ and the actual money multiplier is ____.


A) 10;greater than 10
B) 100;greater than 100
C) 10;less than 10
D) 100;less than 100

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Sumit deposits $1,500 cash into his checking account.The reserve requirement is 25%.How much money can the banking system create?


A) $1,500
B) $0
C) $1,125
D) $6,000

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Alpha Bank's balance sheet is shown in the following table: Alpha Bank's balance sheet is shown in the following table:   If the bank is fully loaned up,what is its required reserve ratio? Suppose a depositor adds $5,000 to her account with Alpha Bank.If the bank uses the additional deposit to make a loan and the funds are deposited in Beta Bank (which also is fully loaned up),what does Beta Bank's balance sheet look like? If the bank is fully loaned up,what is its required reserve ratio? Suppose a depositor adds $5,000 to her account with Alpha Bank.If the bank uses the additional deposit to make a loan and the funds are deposited in Beta Bank (which also is fully loaned up),what does Beta Bank's balance sheet look like?

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Alpha Bank holds reserves of $700 based ...

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The reserve ratio is the level of reserves a bank holds as a percentage of total deposits.

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A solvency crisis means that a bank's liabilities exceed its assets.

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Does the Fed lose the ability to help the economy when interest rates reach zero? Explain.

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No,the Fed does not lose the ability to ...

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Federal Reserve board members serve for ______ years,but the chair serves for ______.


A) 4;14 years
B) 14;4 years
C) 4;4 years
D) 14;life

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The fractional reserve banking system:


A) makes possible the money creation process.
B) helps to prevent bank runs.
C) requires banks to hold a portion of their demand deposits in reserve.
D) All of the answers are correct.

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Increasing excess reserves will cause a decrease in the actual money multiplier.

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If the reserve requirement is 20%,then the money multiplier is five.

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Members of the Federal Reserve Board serve 14-year terms and cannot be reappointed.These provisions help ensure that the Fed is free to take the long view and not be overly influenced by short-term political considerations.

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When the Federal Reserve buys bonds,it effectively lowers the nominal interest rate in the market.

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The Federal Reserve System includes _____ regional banks.


A) 50
B) 25
C) 12
D) 4

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How do banks create money? Explain your response with an example.

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The central bank of the United States is:


A) the Treasury.
B) the Congressional Budget Office.
C) the Internal Revenue Service.
D) the Federal Reserve System.

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If a bank is subject to a reserve requirement of 15%,then it is required to:


A) place 15% of its deposits in the vault.
B) lend out 15% of its deposits.
C) place 15% of its deposits in the account with its regional Federal Reserve bank.
D) place 15% of its deposits in the account with its regional Federal Reserve bank or the vault.

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Which of the following does NOT explain why the actual money multiplier and the potential money multiplier are different?


A) Banks hold excess reserves during tough economic times.
B) The interest rate that banks pay on deposits is very low.
C) Foreign deposits in American banks aren't counted in the actual money multiplier.
D) Foreign consumers,businesses,and governments hold U.S.dollars.

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Sumit deposits $1,500 cash into his checking account.The reserve requirement is 25%.How many dollars' worth of loans can the banking system create?


A) $1,500
B) $0
C) $4,500
D) $6,000

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