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An overstatement of ending inventory in a period will result in an understatement of gross margin in that period.

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Which inventory method generally results in the most realistic balance sheet valuation?


A) FIFO
B) Specific identification
C) LIFO
D) Average-cost

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Use this inventory information for the month of March to answer the following question. Use this inventory information for the month of March to answer the following question.    -Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used,what is ending inventory (rounded) under the average-cost method? A) $2,079 B) $2,685 C) $3,861 D) $5,940 -Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used,what is ending inventory (rounded) under the average-cost method?


A) $2,079
B) $2,685
C) $3,861
D) $5,940

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An overstatement of beginning inventory in a period will result in an overstatement of gross margin in the next period.

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Which costing method will produce different results under perpetual and periodic systems?


A) Specific identification
B) Average-cost
C) FIFO
D) Both FIFO and specific identification

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Which of the following inventory methods when used for income tax purposes must also be used for reporting purposes?


A) Specific identification
B) LIFO
C) FIFO
D) Average-cost

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When the average-cost method is applied to a perpetual inventory system,the sale of goods will not change the unit cost of the goods that remain in inventory.

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Which of the following costs would not be included in the inventory cost?


A) Invoice price
B) Cost of goods held on consignment
C) Freight-in
D) Sales tax

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Which of the following is an inventory costing method?


A) Perpetual
B) Lower-of-cost-or-market
C) Specific identification
D) Periodic

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In periods of rising inventory prices,the LIFO method will result in a higher inventory valuation than will the average-cost method.

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The specific identification method is well suited for a discount department store.

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A retail store prices its goods to achieve a gross margin of 35 percent.Up to the date of a fire that destroyed the store's inventory,sales were $250,000 and cost of goods available for sale was $175,000.The estimated cost of the inventory destroyed is


A) $12,500.
B) $43,750.
C) $62,500.
D) $75,000.

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To increase their levels of inventory,many merchandisers and manufacturers use supply-chain management in conjunction with a just-in-time operating environment.

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Which inventory method generally best follows the matching principle?


A) Average-cost
B) LIFO
C) Whichever method is used for tax purposes
D) FIFO

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Both the retail method and the gross profit method are useful in estimating the inventory cost.

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Applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule follows which of the following accounting conventions?


A) Full disclosure
B) Matching
C) Materiality
D) Conservatism

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Use this information to answer the following question. Use this information to answer the following question.    A periodic inventory system is used. -Using the average-cost method,the cost assigned to ending inventory is A) $3,036. B) $3,168. C) $3,384. D) $8,556. A periodic inventory system is used. -Using the average-cost method,the cost assigned to ending inventory is


A) $3,036.
B) $3,168.
C) $3,384.
D) $8,556.

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How is the matching rule applied when accounting for merchandise inventory?

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Merchandise inventory is classified as a...

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A major criticism of the FIFO method is that it magnifies the effects of the business cycle on business income.

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A cost-to-retail percentage must be calculated when applying the gross profit method.

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