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Exam 17: Blood

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Question 41

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Match the following: -Main contributor to osmotic pressure.

A) Alpha and beta globulins
B) Albumin
C) Gamma globulins
D) Fibrinogen

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Question 42

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Which of the following would not be a possible cause of sickling of red blood cells in someone with sickle-cell anemia?

A) malaria
B) vigorous exercise
C) prolonged exposure to cold
D) travel at high altitude

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Question 43

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An elderly patient tells the nurse that she has been very tired lately and has difficulty walking to her mailbox without getting very short of breath.The nurse notes the mucous membranes are pale.The patient states that since her husband died three months ago,she has not been eating well.The physician confirms that she has iron-deficiency anemia.How are the patient's clinical manifestations and iron-deficiency anemia related?

Match the following: -Necessary for coagulation.

Match the following: -Stimulates WBC production.

Figure 17.1 Using Figure 17.1, match the following: -A granulocyte,phagocyte and the most common white blood cell found in whole blood.

What organ in the body regulates erythrocyte production?

Hemoglobin is made up of the protein heme and the red pigment globin.

Which of the following plasma components is most likely to rise in concentration during an acute infection?

Diabetes can cause a condition called nephrotic syndrome in which a person will suffer a loss of osmotic pressure with fluid from the plasma leaving blood vessels causing Edema (swelling) .Which of the following is likely the cause of this condition?

Hemolytic disease of the newborn will not be possible in which of the following situations listed below?

A person exhibiting suppression of immunity,clotting disorder as well as low oxygen carrying capacity is likely suffering which of the following?

Match the following: -A fibrous protein that gives shape to an RBC plasma membrane.

Why is hemoglobin enclosed in erythrocytes rather than existing free in plasma?

Figure 17.1 Using Figure 17.1, match the following: -Monocyte.

Match the following: -Abnormal excess of erythrocytes resulting in an increase in blood viscosity.

Figure 17.1 Using Figure 17.1, match the following: -Releases granules that kill parasitic worms.

Match the following: -Condition in which blood has abnormally low oxygen-carrying capacity.

A 52-year-old woman was diagnosed with leukemia and has been receiving chemotherapy as an outpatient.She tells the RN that she hasn't been feeling well.The patient's skin is warm to the touch and she has a low-grade fever of 100.2°F.The neutrophil blood count is less than 1000/μl.The nurse is concerned about the possibility of infection because of the neutropenia and low-grade fever.Explain why.

If a person has AB type blood which of the ABO blood types can they receive as a transfusion?