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The use of the lower-of-cost-or-market method of inventory valuation increases net income for the period in which the inventory replacement price declined.

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Beginning inventory,purchases,and sales for an inventory item are as follows: ​ ​ Beginning inventory,purchases,and sales for an inventory item are as follows: ​ ​    The firm uses the perpetual inventory system and there are 240 units of the item on hand at the end of the year.What is the total cost of ending inventory according to LIFO? The firm uses the perpetual inventory system and there are 240 units of the item on hand at the end of the year.What is the total cost of ending inventory according to LIFO?

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($755 × 30 units)+ (...

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During periods of rapidly rising costs,the use of the LIFO method results in illusory or inventory profits.

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During times of rising prices,which of the following is not an accurate statement?


A) Average costing will yield results that are between those of FIFO and LIFO.
B) LIFO will result in a higher cost of goods sold than FIFO.
C) FIFO will result in a higher net income than LIFO.
D) LIFO will result in higher income taxes than FIFO.

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​The primary objectives of control over inventory are


A) ​safeguarding the inventory from damage and maintaining constant observation of the inventory
B) ​reporting inventory in the financial statements
C) ​maintaining constant observation of the inventory and reporting inventory in the financial statements
D) ​safeguarding inventory from damage and reporting inventory in the financial statements

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Which of the following methods is appropriate for a business whose inventory consists of a relatively small number of unique,high-cost items?


A) FIFO
B) LIFO
C) average
D) specific identification

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Inventory errors,if not discovered,will self-correct within two years.

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What is the amount of the inventory at the end of the year rounded to nearest dollar using the average cost method?


A) $1,685
B) $1,575
C) $1,805
D) $3,705

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It's not unusual for large companies to use different inventory costing methods for different segments of its inventory.

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Based upon the following data,estimate the cost of ending inventory using the gross profit method. Based upon the following data,estimate the cost of ending inventory using the gross profit method.

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When merchandise sold is assumed to be in the order in which the purchases were made,the company is using


A) first-in,last-out
B) last-in,first-out
C) first-in,first-out
D) average cost

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Ending inventory is made up of the oldest purchases when a company uses


A) first-in,first-out
B) last-in,first-out
C) average cost
D) retail method

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During periods of decreasing costs,the use of the LIFO method of costing inventory will result in a lower amount of net income than would result from the use of the FIFO method.

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Determine the total value of the merchandise using net realizable value. ​ Determine the total value of the merchandise using net realizable value. ​

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Based on the following data,calculate the estimated cost of the inventory on March 31 using the retail method. Based on the following data,calculate the estimated cost of the inventory on March 31 using the retail method.

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A business using the retail method of inventory costing determines that inventory at retail is $2,300,000.If the ratio of cost to retail price is 55%,what is the amount of inventory to be reported on the financial statements?

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$2,300,000...

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Inventory turnover measures the length of time it takes to acquire,sell,and replace the inventory.

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A purchase order establishes an initial record of the receipt of the inventory.

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When using a perpetual inventory system,the journal entry to record the cost of goods sold is:


A) debit Cost of Goods Sold; credit Sales
B) debit Cost of Goods Sold; credit Inventory
C) debit Inventory; credit Cost of Goods Sold
D) No journal entry is made to record the cost of goods sold.

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The inventory costing method that reports the most current prices in ending inventory is


A) FIFO
B) specific identification
C) LIFO
D) average cost

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