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Just as water flows from a region of high pressure to a region of low pressure, electric charge flows from a region of


A) high electric pressure to a region of low electric pressure.
B) high potential energy to a region of low potential energy.
C) deep to shallow regions.
D) all of the above

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When two lamps are connected in parallel to a battery, the electrical resistance that the battery senses is


A) more than the resistance of either lamp.
B) less than the resistance of either lamp.
C) none of these

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One joule per coulomb is a unit of


A) energy.
B) power.
C) voltage.
D) current.
E) resistance.

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One kilowatt is a unit of


A) energy.
B) power.
C) voltage.
D) current.
E) resistance.

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Which is more dangerous, touching a faulty 110-volt light fixture, or a Van de Graaff generator charged to 100,000 volts?


A) touching the light fixture
B) touching the generator
C) touching both are about equally dangerous.

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An ampere is a unit of electric


A) current.
B) voltage.
C) resistance.

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If an electric toaster rated at 110 V is accidently plugged into a 220-V outlet, the current drawn by the toaster will be


A) half its normal value.
B) the same as its normal value.
C) twice its normal value.
D) none of the above

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A 4-ohm and 6-ohm resistor connected in parallel have an equivalent resistance of


A) 2.4 ohms.
B) 4 ohms.
C) 5 ohms.
D) 5.5 ohms.
E) 10 ohms.

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When two lamps are connected in series to a battery, the electrical resistance that the battery senses is


A) more than the resistance of either lamp.
B) less than the resistance of either lamp.
C) none of these

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The source of electrons in a simple electric circuit is


A) the voltage source.
B) energy stored in the voltage source.
C) energy released by the voltage source.
D) the electrical circuit itself.
E) none of the above

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Current that is typically 60 hertz is


A) direct current.
B) alternating current.
C) either of these
D) neither of these

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The number of electrons delivered daily to an average American home by an average power utility in the early 21st century was


A) zero.
B) 110.
C) 220.
D) billions of billions.
E) none of the above

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The power consumed by a device drawing 0.8 A when connected to 120 V is


A) 12 W.
B) 15 W.
C) 60 W.
D) 96 W.
E) 120 W.

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The unit of electrical resistance is the


A) volt.
B) ampere.
C) ohm.
D) none of the above

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Sometimes the current in lamps is too feeble to produce glowing of the lamp filaments, which occurs when


A) too many lamps are connected in series.
B) too many lamps are connected in parallel.
C) too much current is drawn by the battery.

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The cause of electrical shock is predominantly


A) excess current.
B) excess voltage.
C) reduced resistance.
D) none of the above

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One kilowatt-hour is a unit of


A) energy.
B) power.
C) voltage.
D) current.
E) resistance.

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Three resistors take the shape of a triangle, one resistor in each leg. Resistance in one leg is 4 ohms, 6 ohms in a second leg, and a third leg 10 ohms. Connecting an ohm-meter across the 10-ohm resistor will show the equivalent resistance to be


A) 1.4 ohms.
B) 5 ohms.
C) 6.7 ohms.
D) greater than 6.7 ohms.

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Connect a pair of lamps in series and current is drawn from the battery. Connect the same lamps in parallel and the current drawn is


A) less.
B) the same.
C) more.
D) sometimes more, sometimes less.

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If you stretch a copper wire so that it is thinner, the resistance between its ends


A) decreases.
B) remains unchanged.
C) increases.

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