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Which of the following best describes the fluoride content of bottled water?


A) high
B) low
C) moderate
D) rare

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Over half of the body's magnesium is stored in the:


A) teeth.
B) liver.
C) bones.
D) blood.

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Sulfate is adequate in a diet that contains sufficient:


A) fat.
B) protein.
C) carbohydrate.
D) vitamins.

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Use the calcium supplements label to answer questions Use the calcium supplements label to answer questions    -The vitamin D included in this supplement has what effect? A)  limits the absorption of calcium B)  may increase the risk of fractures C)  can cause toxicity if combined with other vitamin D sources in the diet D)  has no effect on the calcium in the supplement -The vitamin D included in this supplement has what effect?


A) limits the absorption of calcium
B) may increase the risk of fractures
C) can cause toxicity if combined with other vitamin D sources in the diet
D) has no effect on the calcium in the supplement

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Describe the characteristics of DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension).

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How much water or other beverages (in cups) should a man consume each day, under moderate environmental conditions and given a normal diet?


A) 6
B) 9
C) 13
D) 15

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Which of the following impairs iron absorption?


A) tea
B) phytates
C) vitamin C
D) a and b
E) b and c

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Which of the following foods has the lowest percentage of water?


A) Chinese cabbage
B) fresh apple
C) margarine
D) lean steak

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One of the health concerns with osteoporosis is that:


A) it is a condition that begins developing in the elderly.
B) it affects mainly the cortical bone.
C) it causes hip fractures that fragment into small pieces.
D) it affects only men.

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If a person has a deficient dietary intake of calcium, what will be the result?


A) a reduced rate of calcium absorption
B) no change in levels of calcium in the blood because calcium will be pulled from the bones
C) a gain of body weight
D) lowered levels of calcium in the blood because of the deficiency

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Osteoporosis is most often associated with:


A) heavier body weights.
B) underweight.
C) higher body fatness.
D) exercise.

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Some minerals act as buffers to help maintain body fluids at the correct pH to permit life's processes.

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The more processed a food:


A) the more sodium it contains.
B) the more potassium it contains.
C) the less sodium it contains.
D) the more calcium it contains.

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Differentiate between iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia and describe the causes and symptoms of the latter.

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What is currently known about fluoride in drinking water supplies?


A) All bottled water contains fluoride added as part of the bottling process.
B) Scientific evidence has shown that communities with fluoridated water have higher cancer rates.
C) Very few communities in the U.S. have fluoridated water.
D) In communities where fluoride is lacking in the water there is a very high dental decay rate.

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Which of the following would be the best selection to provide good sources of calcium in the diet?


A) milk, yogurt, and ice milk
B) kefir, butter, and cottage cheese
C) buttermilk, cream cheese, and almonds
D) cheese, cream, and broccoli
Controversy 8 Multiple-Choice Items

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Explain the rationale for the following statement: "The way to keep body salt and water weight under control is to control salt intake and drink more, not less, water."

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Answered by ExamLex AI

The rationale for the statement "The way...

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Which of the following is the principal positively charged ion inside body cells?


A) calcium
B) sodium
C) magnesium
D) potassium

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High salt intakes have been linked with high rates of stomach cancer.

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) People develop their peak bone mass during the first four decades of life.
B) The skeleton no longer adds to bone density after 20 years of age.
C) The bones begin to lose density after 40 years of age regardless of calcium intake.
D) People do not need calcium throughout life.

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