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List the steps of the accounting cycle that take place during the period.

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Step 1. Start with beginning a...

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The following is the adjusted trial balance for Baker Services.  Accounts  Debit  Credit  Cash $34,000 Accounts Receivable 28,000 Prepaid Insurance 7,500 Office Supplies 3,000 Land 48,000 Building 150,000 Accumulated Depreciation-Building $15,500 Equipment 71,000 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 7,000 Accounts Payable 23,000 Salaries Payable 4,000 Unearned Revenue 29,000 Mortgage Payable 100,000 Common Stock 10,000 Retained Earnings 11,500 Dividends 22,000 Service Revenue 280,000 Salaries Expense 62,000 Depreciation Expense-Building and  Equipment 5,900 Supplies Expense 14,000 Insurance Expense 14,600 Utilities Expense 20,000 Total $480,000$480,000\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Accounts } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } \\\hline \text { Cash } & \$ 34,000 & \\\hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & 28,000 & \\\hline \text { Prepaid Insurance } & 7,500 & \\\hline \text { Office Supplies } & 3,000 & \\\hline \text { Land } & 48,000 & \\\hline \text { Building } & 150,000 & \\\hline \text { Accumulated Depreciation-Building } & & \$ 15,500 \\\hline \text { Equipment } & 71,000 & \\\hline \text { Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment } & & 7,000 \\\hline \text { Accounts Payable } & & 23,000 \\\hline \text { Salaries Payable } & & 4,000 \\\hline \text { Unearned Revenue } & & 29,000 \\\hline \text { Mortgage Payable } & & 100,000 \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & & 10,000 \\\hline \text { Retained Earnings } & & 11,500 \\\hline \text { Dividends } & 22,000 & \\\hline \text { Service Revenue } & & 280,000 \\\hline \text { Salaries Expense } & 62,000 & \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { Depreciation Expense-Building and } \\\text { Equipment }\end{array} & 5,900 & \\\hline \text { Supplies Expense } & 14,000 & \\\hline \text { Insurance Expense } & 14,600 & \\\hline \text { Utilities Expense } & 20,000 & \\\hline \text { Total } & \$ 480,000 & \$ 480,000 \\\hline\end{array} After the closing entries are posted, what is the balance in Retained Earnings?


A) $22,000
B) $185,000
C) $21,500
D) $153,000

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Which of the following accounts will be included in a post-closing trial balance?


A) Dividends
B) Salaries Expense
C) Common Stock
D) Supplies Expense

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Buildings, land, and equipment are classified as ________.


A) current assets
B) long-term assets
C) current liabilities
D) long-term liabilities

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The balance sheet section of the worksheet includes the asset and liability accounts and all equity accounts, including all revenues and expenses.

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Preparing the worksheet is a required step of the accounting cycle.

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The Dividends account is included in the income statement section of the worksheet.

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The last two columns generally found on the right side of the worksheet are the income statement columns.

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Only temporary accounts appear on the post-closing trial balance.

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The adjusting process zeroes out all revenue accounts and all expense accounts.

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In which of the columns of a worksheet would a net loss be found?


A) in the balance sheet credit column and the income statement debit column
B) in the balance sheet debit column and the income statement credit column
C) in the unadjusted trial balance credit column, the adjusted trial balance credit column, and the balance sheet credit column
D) in the unadjusted trial balance debit column, the adjusted trial balance debit column, and the balance sheet debit column

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Your Business Advisor, a consulting company, uses reversing entries. On March 31, 2018, the bookkeeper journalized and posted the following adjusting entry to accrue Utilities Expense:  Utilities Expense 400 Utilities Payable 400\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Utilities Expense } & 400 & \\\hline \text { Utilities Payable } & & 400 \\\hline\end{array} Which of the following entries is the correct reversing entry to be prepared on April 1, 2018?


A)  Utilities Payable 400 Utilities Expense 400\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Utilities Payable } & 400 & \\\hline \text { Utilities Expense } & & 400 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Utilities Expense 400 Income Summary 400\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Utilities Expense } & 400 & \\\hline \text { Income Summary } & & 400 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Cash 400 Utilities Expense 400\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Cash } & 400 & \\\hline \text { Utilities Expense } & & 400 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Utilities Expense 400 Accounts Receivable 400\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Utilities Expense } & 400 & \\\hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & & 400 \\\hline\end{array}

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On December 31, 2018, Action Services, Inc. prepared the following accrual adjustment:  Salaries Expense 1,000 Salaries Payable 1,000\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Salaries Expense } & 1,000 & \\\hline \text { Salaries Payable } & & 1,000 \\\hline\end{array} Action uses reversing entries. Prepare the reversing entry on January 1, 2019. Omit explanation.

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Revenues and expenses may be transferred to the ________ account before their final transfer into the Retained Earnings account.


A) Net Income
B) Income Summary
C) Dividends
D) Assets

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Which of the following is a permanent account?


A) Wages Expense
B) Salaries Payable
C) Service Revenue
D) Utilities Expense

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The Service Revenue account is a temporary account.

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Prepaid Rent in the worksheet's unadjusted trial balance column is $7,000. Prepaid Rent in the balance sheet column is $6,000. Which of the following entries would have caused this difference?


A) a $1,000 debit entry to Prepaid Rent in the worksheet's adjustments column
B) a $1,000 credit entry to Rent Expense in the worksheet's adjustments column
C) a $1,000 credit entry to Prepaid Rent in the worksheet's adjustments column
D) a $1,000 credit entry to Rental Revenue in the worksheet's adjustments column

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Asset and liability accounts may be closed to the Income Summary account.

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A worksheet can be used to help prepare adjusting entries and the financial statements.

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The entries that transfer the revenue, expense, and dividends balances to the Retained Earnings account to prepare the company's books for the next period are called ________ entries.


A) closing
B) opening
C) adjusting
D) end of period

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