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Describe the income statement and the relation between revenues,expenses,and net income or loss.

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The income statement describes a company...

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The business entity assumption:


A) Means that accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold.
B) Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary,or money,units.
C) Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods,such as months and years,and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods.
D) Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities,including its owner.
E) Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.

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The stockholders' claim on assets,also known as net assets,is called ________.

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The financial statement that reports whether the business earned a profit and also lists the revenues and expenses is called the:


A) Balance sheet.
B) Statement of retained earnings.
C) Statement of cash flows.
D) Income statement.
E) Statement of financial position.

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The following is a list of selected users of accounting information.Match the appropriate user to the following decisions they make with accounting information.

Premises
Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Judge the soundness of a customer before making sales on credit.
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Know what,when,and how much to purchase.
Decide whether to buy,hold,or sell a company's stock.
Responses
Shareholders
Regulators
Suppliers
Purchasing Managers
Lenders

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Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Judge the soundness of a customer before making sales on credit.
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Know what,when,and how much to purchase.
Decide whether to buy,hold,or sell a company's stock.

Cragmont has beginning equity of $277,000,net income of $63,000,dividends of $25,000 and no additional investments by stockholders during the period.Its ending equity is:


A) $365,000.
B) $239,000.
C) $189,000.
D) $315,000.
E) $277,000.

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Financial accounting is the area of accounting aimed at serving external users by providing them with general-purpose financial statements.

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The area of accounting aimed at serving the decision making needs of internal users is:


A) Financial accounting.
B) Managerial accounting.
C) External auditing.
D) SEC reporting.
E) Bookkeeping.

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Use the following information as of December 31 to determine equity. Use the following information as of December 31 to determine equity.   A) $57,000. B) $141,000. C) $297,000. D) $438,000. E) $579,000.


A) $57,000.
B) $141,000.
C) $297,000.
D) $438,000.
E) $579,000.

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A company acquires equipment for $75,000 cash.This represents a(n) :


A) Operating activity.
B) Investing activity.
C) Financing activity.
D) Revenue activity.
E) Expense activity.

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Objectivity means that financial information is supported by independent,unbiased evidence; it demands more than a person's opinion.

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All of the following are classified as assets except:


A) Accounts Payable.
B) Accounts Receivable.
C) Cash.
D) Supplies.
E) Prepaid Insurance.

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Net income is sometimes called earnings or profit.

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The primary objective of financial accounting is to:


A) Serve the decision-making needs of internal users.
B) Provide accounting information that serves external users.
C) Monitor consumer needs,tastes,and price concerns.
D) Provide information on both the costs and benefits of looking after products and services.
E) Know what,when,and how much product to produce.

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The income statement reports all of the following except:


A) Revenues earned by a business.
B) Expenses incurred by a business.
C) Assets owned by a business.
D) Net income or loss earned by a business.
E) The time period over which the earnings occurred.

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A disadvantage of a sole proprietorship is the fact that the owner has ________.

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A ________ is a business that is owned by only one person.

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Outflows of cash and other resources to stockholders are:


A) Liabilities.
B) Dividends.
C) Expenses.
D) Stock issuances.
E) Revenues.

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The accounting equation is ________.

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Assets = L...

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)is a group tasked with setting generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

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