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Which of the following participates in the product market?


A) Consumers only.
B) Consumers,governments and foreigners.
C) Governments and consumers only.
D) Foreigners only.

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Which of the following would not cause the market supply of cell phones to change?


A) Telecommunications are deregulated,and anyone can produce and sell cell phones.
B) A cheaper technology for producing cell phones is developed.
C) A reduction in the demand for cell phones causes the price to fall.
D) Taxes levied on cell phone production are reduceD.

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C

A decrease in price leads to a decrease in quantity supplied.

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Barter is the direct exchange of one good for another.

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One HEADLINE article in the text,"Hurricane Sandy to Raise Prices on Used Cars" describes the impact of thousands of cars being destroyed by the storm.What will happen to the equilibrium quantity of used cars if the supply decreases?


A) Increase.
B) Decrease.
C) Remain unchanged.
D) Either increase or decrease based on the slope of the supply curve.

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Which of the following will cause a leftward shift of the supply curve for houses?


A) A decrease in consumer incomes.
B) An improvement in the technology used to build houses.
C) Consumer expectations that the price of houses will increase next year.
D) An increase in the cost of construction materials.

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D

In a market economy prices are determined by the interactions of buyers and sellers,this is referred to as the market mechanism.

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In a market,the equilibrium price is determined by:


A) Only what buyers are willing and able to purchase.
B) Only what sellers are willing and able to offer for sale.
C) The interaction of both demand and supply.
D) The government.

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If supply is unchanged,a rightward shift in the demand curve for gourmet ice cream will result in:


A) A decrease in equilibrium quantity and a higher equilibrium price.
B) An increase in equilibrium quantity and a higher equilibrium price.
C) A decrease in equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.
D) An increase in equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.

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Consumers _______ factors of production in the _______ market.


A) Sell;product
B) Sell;factor
C) Buy;product
D) Buy;factor

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Figure 3.4: Figure 3.4:   -Which panel of Figure 3.4 represents the changes in the market for parking spaces when the student population increases on a college campus and one parking lot has been destroyed to build a new building? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D -Which panel of Figure 3.4 represents the changes in the market for parking spaces when the student population increases on a college campus and one parking lot has been destroyed to build a new building?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

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The market demand for a particular good indicates:


A) That consumers will purchase more of the good at higher prices,ceteris paribus.
B) That sellers will offer more of the good only at higher prices,ceteris paribus.
C) The total quantities buyers are willing and able to purchase at alternative prices,ceteris paribus.
D) How much of the good is actually purchased in a given period of time.

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Which of the following is a constraint that motivates economic interactions?


A) The outsourcing of jobs.
B) The limited resources that individuals have.
C) The limited profit margin for individuals.
D) The inability of individuals to take on risk.

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One NEWSWIRE article in the text,"Hurricane Sandy to Raise Prices on Used Cars" describes the impact of thousands of cars being destroyed by the storm.This is an example of:


A) An increase in supply.
B) A decrease in supply.
C) An increase in demand.
D) A decrease in demanD.

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If demand is constant,a leftward shift in the supply curve will result in:


A) A decrease in equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.
B) An increase in equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.
C) A decrease in equilibrium quantity and a higher equilibrium price.
D) An increase in equilibrium quantity and a higher equilibrium price.

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Market participants include:


A) Business firms and consumers but not foreigners.
B) Consumers only.
C) Consumers,business firms,governments and foreigners.
D) Foreigners but not business firms.

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If supply is constant,a decrease in the demand for potato chips will cause:


A) A decrease in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
B) An increase in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
C) A decrease in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
D) An increase in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.

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Figure 3.1 Answer the indicated question(s) by selecting the letter of the following diagrams showing supply and demand shifts that best represent the effect of each event on the relevant market,ceteris paribus. Figure 3.1 Answer the indicated question(s) by selecting the letter of the following diagrams showing supply and demand shifts that best represent the effect of each event on the relevant market,ceteris paribus.   -Refer to Figure 3.1.Consider the market for DVD players.People prefer watching movies on DVDs at home instead of going to the movie theater. A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D -Refer to Figure 3.1.Consider the market for DVD players.People prefer watching movies on DVDs at home instead of going to the movie theater.


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

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A market shortage is:


A) Equal to the quantity supplied.
B) Caused by a price ceiling.
C) Caused by scarce resources.
D) Caused by a price floor.

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B

A market exists for the sale and purchase of:


A) Computer services but not nuclear warheads.
B) Nuclear warheads but not illegal drugs.
C) Illegal drugs but not medical services.
D) Illegal drugs,computer services,and nuclear warheads.

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