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Which statement is true?


A) Monopolies tend to be inefficient.
B) Most industries in the United States are monopolies.
C) All electric power companies are natural monopolies that do not have any type of competition.
D) Although big business has great economic power,that power is rarely translated into political power.

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Which statement is false?


A) Once a monopoly is set up,it is possible to dislodge it.
B) Some monopolists have control over an essential resource.
C) Several competing firms can provide cheaper service than a natural monopoly.
D) As a firm grows larger,at first it realizes economies of scale,but eventually diseconomies of scale set in.

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 Output  Price 1$302$273$244$215$18\begin{array} { c c } \text { Output } & \text { Price } \\\hline 1 & \$ 30 \\2 & \$ 27 \\3 & \$ 24 \\4 & \$ 21 \\5 & \$ 18\end{array} -The marginal revenue that would be derived from the production of the fifth unit is


A) $24
B) $21
C) $12
D) $6
E) $3

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Statement I.Two ways to prevent public utilities from charging outrageous prices are (1) government regulation and (2) government ownership. Statement II.Large firms always behave badly.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

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  -If profit-maximizing,this firm will charge a price of A) $8. B) $10. C) $12. D) $16. -If profit-maximizing,this firm will charge a price of


A) $8.
B) $10.
C) $12.
D) $16.

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Which statement is true about Wal-Mart?


A) It pays most of its employees very well.
B) It has forced many supermarkets out of business.
C) Unlike its competitors,it charges its suppliers for shelf space.
D) It is the third largest retailer in the U.S.

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President Eisenhower warned us to "Beware of the __________."

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military-i...

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All of the following at one time had control over an essential resource that served as a barrier to entry except


A) DeBeer's Diamond Company
B) Standard Oil Company
C) International Nickel Company of Canada
D) IBM

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When the Wrigley family owned the Chicago Cubs,the team was operating in the _________ run since,year in,year out,the team lost money.

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 Output  Price 1$20218316414512\begin{array} { c r } \text { Output } & \text { Price } \\1 & \$ 20 \\2 & 18 \\3 & 16 \\4 & 14 \\5 & 12\end{array} -If the marginal cost were $16,output would be


A) 1.
B) 2.
C) 3.
D) 4.
E) 5.

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  -If the firm were operating at optimal efficiency it would have an output of A) OI. B) OJ. C) OK. D) OL. -If the firm were operating at optimal efficiency it would have an output of


A) OI.
B) OJ.
C) OK.
D) OL.

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A monopolist operates at the minimum point of its ATC curve


A) only in the short run.
B) only in the long run.
C) in both the short run and the long run.
D) in neither the short run nor the long run.

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Which statement is true?


A) All monopolies are very large firms.
B) Most monopolists do not produce at an output in which MC = MR.
C) The monopolist's demand curve and MR curve are identical.
D) None of these statements are true.

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If the firm were a perfect competitor,how much would its price be in the long run?

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A monopolist may make a profit


A) only in the short run.
B) only in the long run.
C) in both the short and long run.
D) in neither the short nor long run.

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Which is the most accurate statement?


A) There are no limits to monopoly power.
B) The market limits monopoly power through the development of substitutes.
C) If there were just one wheat farm in the United States,it would have a natural monopoly.
D) There is no way that we can justify the existence of monopolies.

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 Output  Price 1$302$273$244$215$18\begin{array} { c c } \text { Output } & \text { Price } \\\hline 1 & \$ 30 \\2 & \$ 27 \\3 & \$ 24 \\4 & \$ 21 \\5 & \$ 18\end{array} -If the marginal cost were $18,output would be


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

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  -The monopolist shown in the above graph A) is making a profit. B) is taking a loss. C) is breaking even. D) may be making a profit or breaking even. E) may be taking a loss or breaking even. -The monopolist shown in the above graph


A) is making a profit.
B) is taking a loss.
C) is breaking even.
D) may be making a profit or breaking even.
E) may be taking a loss or breaking even.

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Which is the most accurate statement?


A) All monopolists are very large companies.
B) IBM is an example of a monopoly.
C) In order to maintain monopolies,there must be barriers to market entry.
D) Nearly all monopolies are very profitable.
E) Public utilities are examples of natural monopolies.

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When total revenue is at a maximum


A) average revenue is zero.
B) marginal revenue is zero.
C) price is at a maximum.
D) quantity sold is at a maximum.

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