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The chemical formula for the sulfite ion is


A) S-.
B) S 2-.
C) SO32-.
D) SO42-.

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A beta particle is


A) A beta particle is A)    . B)    . C)    . D)    . .
B) A beta particle is A)    . B)    . C)    . D)    . .
C) A beta particle is A)    . B)    . C)    . D)    . .
D) A beta particle is A)    . B)    . C)    . D)    . .

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"Isotopes" are atoms with the same number of ________ but different number of ________.


A) electrons,protons
B) neutrons,protons
C) protons,electrons
D) protons,neutrons

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Chlorine has two common isotopes,chlorine-35 and chlorine-37,and an atomic mass of 35.45 amu.The natural abundance of chlorine-35 is ________ (greater than,less than,the same as)the natural abundance of chlorine-37.

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Beta decay of 32P produces a beta particle and


A) (28Al.)
B) (31P.)
C) (32Si.)
D) (32S.)

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Which of the following is not explained by Dalton's atomic theory?


A) conservation of mass during a chemical reaction
B) the existence of more than one isotope of an element
C) the law of definite proportions
D) the law of multiple proportions

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The chemical formula for nitrous acid is


A) H3N(aq) .
B) H NO2(aq) .
C) H NO3(aq) .
D) H2N2O6(aq) .

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In the following drawings,shaded spheres represent cations and unshaded spheres represent anions. In the following drawings,shaded spheres represent cations and unshaded spheres represent anions.   -Which drawing represents the ionic compound Mg<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>) <sub>2</sub>? A) drawing (a)  B) drawing (b)  C) drawing (c)  D) drawing (d) -Which drawing represents the ionic compound Mg3(PO4) 2?


A) drawing (a)
B) drawing (b)
C) drawing (c)
D) drawing (d)

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The charge to mass ratio of an electron was determined from Rutherford's cathode-ray tube experiment to be 1.759 × 108 C/g and the charge on a single electron was determined from the Millikan oil drop experiment to be 1.602 × 10-19 C,so the mass of a single electron is ________.

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Which are isotopes? An atom that has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 42 is an isotope of an atom that has


A) an atomic number of 21 and a mass number of 42.
B) an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 40.
C) 22 neutrons and 20 protons.
D) 22 protons and 20 neutrons.

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Nuclei that are in the band of stability have a neutron/proton ratio ________ (equal to,greater than,less than)1:1.

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One mole of which element has the smallest mass?


A) Co
B) Cu
C) Ni
D) Zn

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  -Which of the above drawings represents a K<sup>+</sup> ion? A) drawing (a)  B) drawing (b)  C) drawing (c)  D) drawing (d) -Which of the above drawings represents a K+ ion?


A) drawing (a)
B) drawing (b)
C) drawing (c)
D) drawing (d)

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Tritium, Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)   ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)   Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction?


A) Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Tritium,  ,is formed in the upper atmosphere when  Captures a neutron and then decays.What is the other product of this reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)

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The number of electrons in the ion C4- is ________.

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The symbol for technetium-98 is ________.

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Give the molecular formula corresponding to the following ball-and-stick molecular representation of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) (gray = C,unshaded = H,black = O) .In writing the formula,list the atoms in alphabetical order. Give the molecular formula corresponding to the following ball-and-stick molecular representation of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) (gray = C,unshaded = H,black = O) .In writing the formula,list the atoms in alphabetical order.   A) CHO B) C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>3</sub> C) C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub> D) C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O<sub>6</sub>


A) CHO
B) C3H4O3
C) C6H4O6
D) C6H8O6

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Tell the type of decay process occurring in the following nuclear reaction. Tell the type of decay process occurring in the following nuclear reaction.   A) α emission B) β emission C) γ emission D) electron capture or positron emission


A) α emission
B) β emission
C) γ emission
D) electron capture or positron emission

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Boron-9 can be represented as


A) Boron-9 can be represented as A)    <sup>.</sup> B)    <sup>.</sup> C)    <sup>.</sup> D)    <sup>.</sup> .
B) Boron-9 can be represented as A)    <sup>.</sup> B)    <sup>.</sup> C)    <sup>.</sup> D)    <sup>.</sup> .
C) Boron-9 can be represented as A)    <sup>.</sup> B)    <sup>.</sup> C)    <sup>.</sup> D)    <sup>.</sup> .
D) Boron-9 can be represented as A)    <sup>.</sup> B)    <sup>.</sup> C)    <sup>.</sup> D)    <sup>.</sup> .

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The definitive distinction between ionic bonding and covalent bonding is that


A) ionic bonding involves a sharing of electrons and covalent bonding involves a transfer of electrons.
B) ionic bonding involves a transfer of electrons and covalent bonding involves a sharing of electrons.
C) ionic bonding requires two nonmetals and covalent bonding requires a metal and a nonmetal.
D) covalent bonding requires two nonmetals and ionic bonding requires a metal and a nonmetal.

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