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A ball sitting on a table top has __________ energy because of its position.

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Chemical reactions that release energy are called ______ reactions.


A) exergonic
B) endergonic
C) catalysis
D) catalytic

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A measure of the degree of disorder in a system is called __________.

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All cells convert the potential energy found in food molecules into ATP through:


A) cellular respiration
B) photosynthesis
C) feedback inhibition
D) entropy
E) catalysis

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Explain the components of an ATP molecule.

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An ATP molecule is composed of three sub...

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Explain how enzymes are regulated by feedback inhibition.

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Enzymes can be regulated by a mechanism ...

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Which of the following processes does NOT use ATP?


A) Muscle contraction
B) Active transport
C) Heat production
D) Diffusion of oxygen into the blood
E) Cytoplasmic transport

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The site on the surface of a reactant where it binds to the enzyme is called the:


A) reactive site
B) allosteric site
C) active site
D) binding site

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List and explain four uses for ATP in a cell.

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Answers may vary but...

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Energy flows into the biological world from the:


A) oceans
B) plants
C) sun
D) volcanoes
E) large animals

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Most human enzymes work best within the range of:


A) pH 3 - 5
B) pH 4 - 6
C) pH 6 - 8
D) pH 8 - 10
E) pH 11 - 14

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The First Law of Thermodynamics states that ________________

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Energy can be conver...

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Which is incorrect about enzymes?


A) Many drugs,like statin drugs,work by inhibiting key enzymes in cells.
B) A noncompetitive inhibitor of enzymes interferes with the active site of the enzyme.
C) Enzymes need to have a precise shape to work correctly.
D) In humans,extremely high fevers can be fatal because enzymes begin to unfold and stop working.
E) Some enzymes can work in extreme temperatures or very low pH.

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The making and breaking of chemical bonds is called:


A) entropy reactions
B) chemical reactions
C) thermodynamic reactions
D) catalysis reactions
E) activation energy reactions

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If a ball begins to roll down an incline,its ________ energy is converted into _______ energy.

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Do all cells contain the same enzymes? Support your answer.

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No,different types of cells ha...

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Objects that are not actively moving but have the capacity to do so are said to possess:


A) kinetic energy
B) potential energy
C) entropy
D) living energy

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