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According to the authors,what are the three principles civilian and military decision makers should keep in mind when preparing for war?

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(1)War is a part of diplomacy;...

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Although technology has changed,the nature of war has remained constant.

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Which of the following is not an alternative approach to security?


A) Unlimited self-defense
B) Limited self-defense
C) International security
D) Abolition of war

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What are special operations?

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Special operations are relativ...

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State terrorism refers to attacks on the state by nonstate actors.

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Explain the concept of deterrence.What are the key factors necessary for successful deterrence?

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The concept of deterrence depends on per...

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Which of the following is an individual-level cause of war?


A) Distribution of power
B) Externalization of internal conflict
C) Human aggression
D) Biosphere stress

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Which approach to security is based on the realist assumption that countries are inherently greedy and collectively violent?


A) pacifism
B) limited self-defense
C) international security
D) unlimited self-defense

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A new trend in the evolution of international security has been


A) increased European economic integration.
B) the increasing frequency of United Nations peace­keeping operations.
C) the control of biological and chemical weapons.
D) the gradual demise of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.

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Countries amass power to ensure national interests but often discover that they have compromised their own security.

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Proponents of the nuclear utilization theory (NUT) favor a nuclear strategy that uses


A) second-strike weapons.
B) deterrence through damage denial.
C) deterrence through punishment.
D) nuclear weapons for defensive actions only.

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When the Tartars would catapult plague-infected corpses over the walls of their enemies,they were employing a 14th-century version of


A) chemical warfare.
B) nuclear warefare.
C) weapons of mass destruction.
D) biological warfare.

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Which concept is behind the use of most international security forces?


A) collective security
B) collective stability
C) hegemonic stability
D) bilateral action

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Briefly describe what is meant by "the iron triangle."

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It is an alliance between inte...

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Describe briefly the four approaches to security dis­cussed by the authors.Which approach do you think is best,and why?

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The answer should demonstrate familiarit...

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The frequency of UN peacekeeping missions has increased in recent years.

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What are the two methods used to measure the effectiveness of war?

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Cost/benefit analysi...

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What theory contends that no power will start a nuclear war because doing so will lead to its own destruction?


A) Mutual assured destruction (MAD)
B) Nuclear utilization theory (NUT)
C) Weapons of mass destruction theory (WMD)
D) None of the above

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Summarize the motives behind countries' decisions to sell or give weapons to other countries or to insurgent groups.Are there any problems associated with adopting such strategies?

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The answer should list the motives noted...

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One ethical drawback to arms transfers is


A) poor treatment of workers in many weapons production facilities.
B) it makes private firms rich but does not benefit their host countries.
C) LDCs often spend money on arms that might better be used on economic development or social programs.
D) arms manufacturers often develop faulty weaponry.

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