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Listed below are definitions of the six Principles of Professional Conduct.For each,identify the principle being defined. a.A member should observe the profession's technical and ethical standards,strive continually to improve competence and the quality of services,and discharge professional responsibility to the best of the member's ability. b.Members should exercise sensitive professional and moral judgments in all their activities. c.A member should be free of conflicts of interest in discharging professional responsibilities. d.A member in public practice should observe the Principles of the Code of Professional Conduct in determining the type and extent of services to be provided. e.Members should accept the obligation to act in a way that will honor the public trust and demonstrate commitment to professionalism. f.To maintain and broaden public confidence,members should perform all professional responsibilities with the highest sense of ______________.

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a.Due care.
b.Responsibilities...

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For private companies,accounting firms are prohibited from providing


A) Outsourced internal audit services.
B) Audit services.
C) Review services.
D) None of the above.

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In performing an audit,Jackson,CPA,discovers that the professional competence necessary for the engagement is lacking.Jackson informs management of the situation and recommends another local CPA firm and management engages this other firm.Under these circumstances


A) Jackson may request compensation from the other CPA firm for any professional services rendered to it in connection with the engagement.
B) Jackson may accept a referral fee from the other CPA firm.
C) Jackson has violated the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct because of non-fulfillment of the duty of performance.
D) Jackson's lack of competence should be construed to be a violation of generally accepted auditing standards.

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Professionalism refers to the conduct,aims,or qualities that characterize or mark a given profession.

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Match each term below with its definition as provided by the AICPA Rules of Conduct.

Premises
Partner
Professional services
Practice of public accounting
Client
Attest engagement
Holding out
Responses
Examples include financial statement audits, reviews, and examinations of prospective financial information
Any person or entity, other than the member's employer, that engages a member or a member's firm to perform professional services
Any action initiated by a member that informs others of his or her status as a CPA or AICPA-accredited specialist
A proprietor, part owner, or any individual who assumes the risks and benefits of firm ownership or who is otherwise held out by the firm to be the equivalent of any of the aforementioned
The performance for a client by a member or a member's firm while holding out as CPA(s) of the professional services of accounting, tax, personal financial planning, litigation support services, and those professional services for which standards are promulgated by bodies designated by Council
All services performed by member while holding out as a CPA

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Partner
Professional services
Practice of public accounting
Client
Attest engagement
Holding out

Principles are stated at a conceptual level,not a detailed level.

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Which of the following statements best describes why the profession of certified public accountants has deemed it essential to promulgate a code of conduct and to establish a mechanism for enforcing observance of the code?


A) Ethical standards are established so that users of accounting services know what to expect, the professionals know what behaviors are acceptable, and overseers can take disciplinary action when appropriate.
B) A prerequisite to success is the establishment of an ethical code that stresses primarily the professional's responsibility to clients and colleagues.
C) A requirement of most state laws calls for the profession to establish a code of conduct.
D) An essential means of self-protection for the profession is the establishment of flexible ethical standards by the profession.

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According to the Code of Professional Conduct,which of the following individuals is not in a position to influence an attest engagement (i.e.,not a covered member) ?


A) The office's managing partner who determines the compensation of the attest engagement partner.
B) The office's IT expert, who consulted with the engagement partner regarding the client's IT system.
C) The partner in another office in a nearby city who regularly plays golf with the engagement partner.
D) The office's partner who monitors quality control over the attest engagement.

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In auditing a privately held entity,an auditor must follow the professional standards established by all of the following except:


A) The AICPA's Auditing Standards Board.
B) The Professional Code of Conduct.
C) The Independence Standards Board.
D) The PCAOB.

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With respect to ethics,the rights-based approach


A) Suggests that auditors should always verify ownership of a client's material tangible assets.
B) Is primarily concerned with equity and impartiality.
C) Suggests that an individual's actions should not violate the rights of any individual.
D) Recognizes that decisions involve trade-offs between costs and benefits.

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An indirect financial interest is defined as a financial interest that is owned or is under the control of an individual or entity.

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A violation of the profession's ethical standards would least likely have occurred when a CPA in public practice


A) Used a records-retention agency to store the CPA's working papers and client records.
B) Served as an expert witness in a damage suit and received compensation based on the amount awarded to the plaintiff.
C) Referred life insurance assignments to the CPA's spouse, who is a life insurance agent.
D) Failed to file his personal tax return.

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With respect to ethics,the utilitarian theory


A) Suggests that auditors should always verify ownership of a client's material tangible assets.
B) Is primarily concerned with equity and impartiality.
C) Suggests that an individual's actions should not violate the rights of any individual.
D) Recognizes that decisions involve trade-offs between costs and benefits.

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