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What keeps light from escaping from a black hole is its


A) strong electric field.
B) strong magnetic field.
C) strong gravitational field.
D) absorbing atmosphere.

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At the end of its period in the main sequence, a very heavy star


A) breaks up into several smaller stars.
B) cools down into a white dwarf.
C) expands into a red giant.
D) explodes into a supernova.

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White dwarfs are stars that are


A) at the beginning of their life cycles.
B) in the middle of their life cycles.
C) at the end of their life cycles.
D) Any of these choices are correct.

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At the end of its period in the main sequence, a star whose mass is near that of the sun


A) breaks up into several smaller stars.
B) cools down into a white dwarf.
C) expands into a red giant.
D) explodes into a supernova.

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In the HR diagram, most stars are


A) members of the main sequence.
B) red giants.
C) white dwarfs.
D) scattered at random.

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The source of the sun's energy is


A) radioactivity.
B) nuclear fission.
C) nuclear fusion.
D) combustion.

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Stars whose intrinsic brightness and period of variation are related are called


A) pulsars.
B) Cepheid variables.
C) main-sequence stars.
D) red giants.

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The main sequence on the HR diagram includes


A) the sun.
B) white dwarfs.
C) red giants.
D) pulsars.

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The spectrum of a star can provide information of which one or more of the following?


A) the star's magnetic field
B) the star's temperature
C) the star's relative motion toward or away from us
D) the star's composition
E) All of the above

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There is a surprisingly small variation among stellar


A) temperatures.
B) diameters.
C) densities.
D) masses.

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Most stars have hot interiors surrounded by relatively cool atmospheres.The spectrum of such a star consists of


A) white lines against a dark background.
B) colored lines against a dark background.
C) dark lines against a white background.
D) dark lines against a colored background.

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