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Which of the following statements concerning marketing research is most accurate?


A) The primary purpose of marketing research is to collect data for historical purposes.
B) When collecting marketing research, people may be reluctant to tell you what you want to know.
C) Marketing research, if done properly, will always result in a positive marketing result.
D) People are just as able to give accurate information about products they have only heard about as those they have actually used.
E) Among those people who participate in market research studies, there is an almost perfect correlation between a respondent's stated intentions and his/her actual buying behavior.

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Which of the following would be best used to forecast the opening weekend box office sales for a new movie?


A) test screenings
B) demographic analysis
C) portfolio analysis
D) advanced promotions
E) tracking studies

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A(n) __________ is a type of forecast that involves estimating the value to be forecast without any intervening steps.


A) direct forecast
B) survey forecast
C) lost-horse forecast
D) lost-cause forecast
E) intention forecast

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GI Designs,a copper furniture manufacturer,increased the price on its copper tabletops by 20 percent for three months to see what the effect would be on its sales.The change in sales is the __________ in this three-month experiment.


A) constraint
B) dependent variable
C) decision task
D) control
E) independent variable

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Figure 7-1 Figure 7-1   -According to Figure 7-1,what does B represent in the marketing research process? A)  develop findings B)  define the problem C)  collect relevant information D)  develop the research plan E)  take marketing actions -According to Figure 7-1,what does B represent in the marketing research process?


A) develop findings
B) define the problem
C) collect relevant information
D) develop the research plan
E) take marketing actions

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DirectProtect is an insurance provider that uses telemarketers rather than insurance agents to sell insurance and deal with claims.It wants to pursue new markets,but with some idea of how successful its sales efforts will be.Researchers invited a group of eight insured people to its headquarters to discuss their attitudes about home and auto insurance and awareness of DirectProtect.Responses were gathered on paper as __________ data.


A) hypothetical
B) generative
C) evaluative
D) questionnaire
E) experiential

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According to research conducted by Canadian cultural anthropologists,Canadians place a high importance on personal relationships.This leads them to be extremely reluctant to buy through an impersonal medium like a telephone.For an insurance company that was hoping to sell insurance through telemarketers,this research would be an example of


A) internal secondary data.
B) a constraint.
C) an assumption.
D) a dependent variable.
E) external secondary data.

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Marketing research refers to


A) the process of systematically collecting and analyzing information in order to define a marketing problem.
B) the use of information technology to find objective solutions to a marketing problem.
C) the process of defining a marketing problem and opportunity, systematically collecting and analyzing information, and recommending actions.
D) the use of subjective data such as interviews and observation to complement empirical data obtained through the use of information technology.
E) the science of using observable human behavior in order to identify and solve marketing problems.

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There are three key elements when defining a marketing research problem.One of these is


A) specify the measures of success.
B) set the research objectives.
C) determine how to report the findings.
D) evaluate previous research results.
E) identify data needed for marketing actions.

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A decision refers to


A) a premeditated selection resulting in a personal action.
B) a conscious choice among a set of alternatives that creates the least amount of risk.
C) a conscious choice from among two or more alternatives.
D) a subconscious selection of the alternative most consistent with one's personal beliefs.
E) an unconscious choice selected from a subset of positive alternatives.

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Figure 7-1 Figure 7-1   -According to Figure 7-1,what does D represent in the marketing research process? A)  define the problem B)  develop the research plan C)  develop findings D)  collect relevant information E)  take marketing actions -According to Figure 7-1,what does D represent in the marketing research process?


A) define the problem
B) develop the research plan
C) develop findings
D) collect relevant information
E) take marketing actions

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The Minnesota Twins,a professional baseball team,wanted to develop creative ways to boost sagging attendance at ball games.The Twins hired a moderator who,after every home game during the month of July,led informal discussions with groups of 6 to 10 fans to find out what they did and did not like about the baseball team and their experience at the stadium.Discussions were videotaped for later review.These research sessions are called


A) experiments.
B) secondary data.
C) focus groups.
D) panels.
E) depth interviews.

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Analyzing the data obtained during the marketing research project and presenting the results take place during which step of the five-step marketing research approach?


A) collect relevant information
B) develop findings
C) take marketing actions
D) plan the budget
E) identify constraints

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The __________ method has two advantages over other traditional methods of data collection: The cost is relatively minimal and the turnaround time for data collection to report presentation is much quicker.


A) personal interview
B) telephone interview
C) mail survey
D) online survey
E) fax survey

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When Marine Midland Bank sent market researchers with surveys door-to-door in the neighborhoods surrounding its branch banks to ask people with savings accounts why they did not also have checking accounts and credit cards with Marine Midland,they were gathering __________ data.


A) intercept
B) secondary
C) questionnaire
D) observational
E) nonprobability

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Data mining refers to


A) any form of electronically generated market research.
B) the extraction of hidden predictive information from large databases to find statistical links between consumer purchasing patterns and marketing actions.
C) a branch of marketing specializing in obtaining both objective and subjective data to be used by other companies or organizations.
D) obtaining information about a competitor and its products for use by one's own firm.
E) the use of information derived solely from unsolicited sources such as customer complaints or complements.

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The two aspects of the process for evaluating the results of a marketing decision are evaluating the decision itself and


A) evaluating the sales results.
B) conducting a SWOT analysis.
C) evaluating the decision process used.
D) beginning a new environmental scan.
E) reallocating resources to become more efficient and effective.

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After defining the problem and developing the research plan,the next step in the five-step marketing research approach is to


A) collect relevant information.
B) develop findings and recommendations.
C) take marketing actions.
D) plan the research budget.
E) identify the constraints on the process.

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Which of the following is one of the three frequently used sales forecasting techniques?


A) heuristic prognostications
B) customer contracts
C) trade association experts
D) surveys of knowledgeable groups
E) empirical studies

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Figure 7-1 Figure 7-1   -According to Figure 7-1,what does A represent in the marketing research process? A)  collect relevant information B)  develop the research plan C)  develop findings D)  take marketing actions E)  define the problem -According to Figure 7-1,what does A represent in the marketing research process?


A) collect relevant information
B) develop the research plan
C) develop findings
D) take marketing actions
E) define the problem

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