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In contrast to middle managers, top managers are responsible for the performance of specific departments.

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Which of the following is a responsibility of leadership?


A) Evaluating how well they themselves are performing in leading the organization
B) Encouraging employees to perform at a high level to help the organization achieve its goals
C) Evaluating an organization's success in reaching its goals and taking corrective actions
D) Deciding which goals to measure and then designing control systems for them

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Low efficiency/high effectiveness situations arise when managers choose ________.


A) wrong goals to pursue and make poor use of resources to achieve these goals
B) right goals to pursue but do a poor job of using resources to achieve these goals
C) right goals to pursue and make good use of resources to achieve these goals
D) wrong goals to pursue and make good use of resources to achieve these goals

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An organization's resources include assets such as ________.


A) competitors
B) loyal customers and employees
C) ethical codes
D) performance goals

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Which of the following describes organizational performance that results in a low-quality product that customers do not want?


A) Low efficiency and low effectiveness
B) High efficiency and low effectiveness
C) Low efficiency and high effectiveness
D) High efficiency and high effectiveness

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Explain effectiveness. When is an organization said to be effective?

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Effectiveness is a measure of the approp...

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Which of the following refers to a cluster of decisions concerning what organizational goals to pursue, what actions to take, and how to use resources to achieve these goals?


A) Strategy
B) Value
C) Synergy
D) Mission

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The process of structuring working relationships so that organizational members interact and cooperate to achieve organizational goals is known as ________.


A) planning
B) leading
C) controlling
D) organizing

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A measure of the appropriateness of the goals that managers have selected for the organization to pursue and the degree to which the organization achieves those goals is ________.


A) efficiency
B) reliability
C) utility
D) effectiveness

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During which managerial task does a manager articulate a clear organizational vision for the organization's members to accomplish?


A) Planning
B) Organizing
C) Controlling
D) Leading

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Contracting with another company, usually in a low-cost country abroad, to have it perform a work activity the organization previously performed itself is known as ________.


A) integrating
B) telecommuting
C) outsourcing
D) insourcing

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The company for which Margaret works has announced that due to declining global sales, it will lay off 12 percent of its labor force. This is an example of ________.


A) innovating
B) telecommuting
C) restructuring
D) outsourcing

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The ability of one organization to outperform other organizations because it produces desired goods or services more efficiently and effectively than its competitors is known as its ________.


A) competitive advantage
B) strategy
C) absolute advantage
D) goal

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Restructuring involves contracting with another company in a low-cost country abroad to have it perform a work activity the organization previously performed itself.

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The creation of a new vision for a struggling company based on a new approach to planning and organizing to make better use of a company's resources and allow it to survive and prosper is ________ management.


A) performance
B) total quality
C) turnaround
D) impression

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Which of the following is an accurate definition of a self-managed team?


A) A group of people who work interdependently and with shared purpose across space, time, and organization boundaries using technology to communicate and collaborate
B) Several professionals who independently address various issues that an organization may have, focusing on the issues in which they specialize
C) A group of employees who assume collective responsibility for organizing, controlling, and supervising their own work activities
D) A team used only for a defined period of time and for a separate, concretely definable purpose

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Define competitive advantage. What are its four building blocks?

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Competitive advantage is the ability of ...

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High efficiency/high effectiveness situations result in the production of a ________.


A) high-quality product that customers do not want
B) high-quality product that few customers can afford
C) product that customers want at a quality and price they can afford
D) product of mediocre quality that customers will buy despite its high price

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The ability to analyze and diagnose a situation and to distinguish between cause and effect demonstrates a manager's ________ skills.


A) interpersonal
B) conceptual
C) technical
D) communication

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Which of the following is true of middle managers?


A) They decide how the different departments should interact.
B) They are responsible for daily supervision of the nonmanagerial employees.
C) They develop skills and know-how so that the organization is efficient and effective.
D) They are responsible for the performance of all departments.

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