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With the signing of the ______________ in 1957,the European Community was established.


A) Treaty of Paris
B) Treaty of Brussels
C) Treaty of Switzerland
D) Treaty of Rome
E) Treaty of Zurich

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In a theoretically ideal _____________,no discriminatory tariffs,quotas,subsidies,or administrative impediments are allowed to distort trade between member nations.Each country,however,is allowed to determine its own trade policies with regard to non-members.


A) common market
B) economic union
C) political union
D) free trade area
E) customs union

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Mexico's concerns about maintaining control of its oil interests resulted in an agreement with Canada and the United States to exempt the Mexican oil industry from any liberalization of foreign investment regulations achieved under NAFTA.This is an example of


A) a concern of national sovereignty.
B) concern over costs.
C) concern over safety.
D) concern over political ideologies.
E) concern over job losses.

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Establishment of a _______________ trade policy necessitates significant administrative machinery to oversee trade relations with non-members.


A) political
B) free-customs
C) tariff
D) common external
E) common internal

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All regional trade agreements reached in the past half century are still in force.

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The original forerunner of the EU,the __________ was formed in 1951 by Belgium,France,West Germany,Italy,Luxembourg,and the Netherlands.


A) European Union
B) European Coal and Steel Community
C) European Agricultural and Energy Union
D) European Textiles and Agricultural Community
E) European Community

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Agreements among countries in a region to reduce and ultimately remove tariff and nontariff barriers are known as regional economic integration.

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By 2008 few of the WTO's members were participating in regional trade agreements.

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An agreement between countries in a geographic region to reduce tariff and non-tariff barriers to the free flow of goods,services,and factors of production between each other is referred to as


A) regional economic integration.
B) cross-cultural economic integration.
C) geographic economic-political integration.
D) cross-cultural economic-political integration.
E) transnational economic integration.

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The EU was initially composed of ____________ member states.


A) 4
B) 5
C) 7
D) 15
E) 27

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Which of the following was NOT one of the purposes of the Single European Act?


A) Remove all frontier controls between EU countries
B) Remove the principle of "mutual recognition" as it pertains to product standards
C) Open public procurement to non-national suppliers
D) Lift barriers to competition in the EC's retail banking and insurance businesses
E) Remove all restrictions on foreign exchange transactions between members

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NAFTA stands for:


A) North Asian Free Trade Agreement.
B) North African Free Trade Association.
C) North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement.
D) North American Free Trade Association.
E) Northern Arctic Free Trade Association.

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A common market includes all of the following characteristics except


A) factors of production are allowed to move freely between members.
B) there are no restrictions on immigration between members.
C) full economic integration.
D) there are no restrictions on the cross-border flow of capital between members.
E) a common external trade policy.

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You run a small company that manufactures plastic injection molded pieces for the construction industry.Currently,you manufacture your product in Windsor,Ontario and a small plant in Texas.You sell your products in both Canada and the United States.You are aware that NAFTA presented your company with increased access to the American market.You want to expand,and are aware of something called the "European Union," but are unsure of what it means,whether Canada can join (or has joined)and what your firm can do to get access to this large market.You are also interested to know whether there are other "groups of countries like NAFTA or the EU" out there. Briefly explain the following forms of economic integration: free trade area,customs union,common market,economic union,and full political union.Provide an example of each form of economic integration.

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Free Trade Area: In a free trade area,al...

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In 1990,the MERCOSUR pact was expanded to include


A) Mexico and Brazil.
B) Peru and Brazil.
C) Paraguay and Uruguay.
D) Venezuela and Peru.
E) Chile and Peru.

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The objective of the _______________ was to remove barriers to intragroup shipments of coal,iron,steel,and scrap metal.


A) European Federation
B) European Coal and Steel Community
C) European Union
D) North Atlantic Trade Area
E) European Community

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Which of the following was created to end the EC's economic divisions?


A) The Delors Commission
B) The North Atlantic Trade Federation
C) North Atlantic Community
D) European Commission
E) Blair-Prodi Commission

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The ______________ is directly elected by the populations of the member states.


A) European Committee
B) European Parliament
C) European Union
D) European Task Force
E) European Joint Commission

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In a free trade area all barriers to the trade of goods and services among member countries are removed.

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Currently,the four member states of MERCOSUR include


A) Peru, Chile, Brazil, and Mexico.
B) Columbia, Chile, Brazil, and Paraguay.
C) Argentina, Mexico, Chile, and Brazil.
D) Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
E) Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and Peru.

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