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Legal capital can be thought of as the original contributions of the owners consisting of


A) retained earnings paid by the shareholders.
B) par value plus paid-in-capital in excess of par value paid by the shareholders.
C) par value plus retained earnings paid by the shareholders.
D) par value paid by the shareholders.

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Which of the following dividend policies would most likely have the greatest variability in actual dividends paid?


A) Sticky dividend policy
B) A policy of raising dividends by a fixed dollar amount
C) A policy of raising dividends by a fixed percentage amount
D) Residual dividend policy

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D

The final distribution of cash to shareholders after a company has been sold off or discontinued operations is called a ________ dividend.


A) complete
B) liquidating
C) stock
D) optimal

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Which of following is a reason for a low-dividend-payout policy?


A) Low-dividend-payout clientele are willing to pay a higher price per share than high-dividend payout clientele.
B) Avoidance of transaction costs for selling shares
C) Convenient and direct deposit of cash dividend
D) Less need for additional costly outside funding

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Which of the following is NOT a common bondholder covenant?


A) Dividends cannot be paid unless there is sufficient cash to cover the next coupon payment.
B) Dividends may be prohibited above a certain percentage of current earnings.
C) If the firm has insufficient cash to cover required coupon payments, shareholders will pay interest directly from their own accounts on a pro rata basis.
D) All of the above are common bondholder covenants.

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C

After placing an order to buy or sell shares of stock through your broker, which of the following statements is true regarding the settlement date for the order?


A) The settlement date is the same day as the agreed-upon trade.
B) The settlement date is one day after the agreed-upon trade.
C) The settlement date is two days after the agreed-upon trade.
D) The settlement date is three days after the agreed-upon trade.

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Which of the following commonly stated reasons for stock splits has the weakest empirical evidence in support?


A) To remain at or return to a preferred trading range
B) A signal to the market about expected continued strong performance
C) Increased liquidity
D) All of the above reasons have strong empirical evidence to support them.

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A firm will set its dividend policy high enough so that it can continually meet the distribution level of the cash dividend in spite of variances in cash inflow from operations and in cash outflows for maintenance and investing.

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All investors want the maximum amount of dividends possible.

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Low-dividend stocks are preferred by clients who prefer to delay taxes.

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Which of the following is NOT a reason for a low-dividend-payout policy?


A) The avoidance or postponement of taxes on distributions for shareholders
B) Low-dividend-payout clientele are willing to pay a higher price per share than high-dividend payout clientele
C) Less need for additional costly outside funding
D) Higher potential future returns for shareholders

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Tiger Training Inc. has decided on a 4-for-1 stock split. If the firm currently has 1,600,000 shares outstanding, how many shares will be outstanding after the stock split?


A) 400,000 shares
B) 1,600,000 shares
C) 3,200,000 shares
D) 6,400,000 shares

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D

Which of the following is NOT a reason used by the market as justification for a firm that engages in a stock split?


A) The company wishes to keep their stock price in a preferred trading range.
B) The company wants to pay dividends to more shareholders.
C) The company wished to send a positive signal to the market.
D) The company wishes to increase liquidity by making their stock easier to buy.

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Marcus owns 500 shares of Pharmacon Inc. The firm has a quarterly dividend policy of $0.50 per share or the option to reinvest the cash dividends into additional shares of company stock. If the stock is selling for $128.00 per share, how many shares of stock will Marcus receive in the next dividend period if he chooses the dividend reinvestment plan?


A) 0.78 shares
B) 1.25 shares
C) 1.95 shares
D) 16.21 shares

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Empirical evidence shows that a stock split is generally considered by the market to be ________.


A) good news
B) bad news
C) not newsworthy
D) This is a good question but it has not been empirically studied by financial economists.

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Plans that call for the automatic reinvestment of shareholder cash dividends in more shares of the company stock are called ________.


A) DRIPs
B) ACORNs
C) STRIPs
D) IPOs

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A policy of "sticky dividends," meaning one in which dividends tend to stick at newly raised levels, is used more frequently by firms than a residual dividend policy.

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Which of the following is NOT a form of corporate dividend?


A) Regular cash dividend
B) Special cash dividend
C) Stock dividend
D) These are all forms of corporate dividends.

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Identify and define three reasons for stock splits.

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Although stock splits appear to have no ...

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Which of the following is NOT TRUE regarding dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs) ?


A) DRIPs avoid most or all transaction fees if administered directly by the company.
B) By choosing a DRIPs option, a shareholder automatically buys additional shares of a company on a regular basis.
C) DRIPs often allow investors to purchase a small number of shares per transaction.
D) All of these statements about DRIPs are true.

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