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People gauge the track record of an authority along three dimensions: ability, skills, and knowledge.

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While fulfilling the ethical component of corporate social responsibility, an organization does what is right, just, and fair. This suggests that the organization has reached the _____ of moral development.


A) preconventional level
B) principled level
C) preoperational level
D) conventional level
E) metaphysical level

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B

According to the principle of _____, an act is considered to be morally right if it allows the decision maker to lead a "good life" by adhering to virtues like wisdom, honesty, courage, friendship, mercy, loyalty, modesty, and patience.


A) ethics of rights
B) ethics of duties
C) egoism
D) virtue ethics
E) utilitarianism

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D

Which of the following is the norm that is typically judged to be the most appropriate choice in situations in which the goal is to maximize harmony and solidarity in work groups?


A) Justification
B) Equity
C) Equality
D) Respect
E) Voice

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Reputation is a tangible asset that depends heavily on a company's ability to generate trust among its employees and customers.

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Disposition-based trust guides us in the absence of data about a particular authority.

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The second step in the four-component model of ethical decision making is _____.


A) ethical behavior
B) moral identity
C) moral intent
D) moral awareness
E) moral judgment

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Which of the following is a feature of moral development at the preconventional stage?


A) Right versus wrong is referenced to the expectations of one's family and one's society.
B) Concepts such as doing one's duty and maintaining the social order come to be valued for their own sakes.
C) People come to emphasize the laws, rules, and orders that govern society.
D) Right versus wrong is referenced to a set of defined, established moral principles.
E) Morality is practiced to avoid punishment regardless of any concern about moral order.

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The legal component of corporate social responsibility argues that the law represents society's codification of right and wrong and must, therefore, be followed.

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Which of the following is a feature of economic exchange relationships between organizations and employees?


A) An explicit repayment schedule
B) Open-ended job demands
C) Affective and normative organizational commitment
D) Vaguely defined obligations
E) Mutual investment

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The characteristics or attributes of a trustee that inspire trust are defined as one's _____.


A) moral intensity
B) trust propensity
C) propriety
D) trustworthiness
E) ability

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Abigail was abandoned as an infant and later went to school in a district with a great deal of gang activity where she seldom felt safe. Abigail is not likely to demonstrate ______ trust.


A) disposition-based
B) cognitive-based
C) affect-based
D) organizationally based
E) justice-based

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Employees who do not trust their authorities have _____ relationships that are based on narrowly defined, quid pro quo obligations.


A) emotional
B) social exchange
C) affect-based trust
D) mutually committed
E) economic exchange

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E

Which of the following is an interpersonal justice rule?


A) Truthfulness
B) Consistency
C) Equity
D) Accuracy
E) Propriety

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Which of the following specific principles considers an act to be morally right if the decision maker freely decides to pursue either short-term or long-term interests?


A) Egoism
B) Ethics of rites
C) Ethics of rights
D) Ethics of duties
E) Virtue ethics

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The first step in the four-component model of ethical decision making is _____.


A) moral intent
B) moral judgment
C) ethical behavior
D) moral awareness
E) moral identity

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Which of the following statements is True with regard to trust, justice, and ethics?


A) Justice reflects the actual degree of fairness of an authority's decision making.
B) The reputation of a company is independent of how trustworthy and ethical its practices are.
C) Trust in authorities like the management in a firm depends on two factors: justice and ethics.
D) Ethics reflects the degree to which the behaviors of an authority are in accordance with generally mandated legal requirements; morals and norms are not a part of ethics.
E) Relationships based on trust are completely free from risks and uncertainties.

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Danny has just started a new job. His coworkers tell him that their manager is very unselfish and always keeps her promises. In addition, she is the leading expert in the company on product development. As a result of this information, Danny is likely to develop cognition-based trust in his manager.

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When employees evaluate outcomes such as pay, rewards, and promotions to determine whether they are allocated using proper norms, they are applying the _____ type of justice.


A) informational
B) procedural
C) distributive
D) interpersonal
E) retributive

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The _____ rule reflects whether authorities refrain from making improper or offensive remarks.


A) propriety
B) justification
C) truthfulness
D) accuracy
E) voice

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