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What can human resource managers do to ensure that the human resource management function is integrally involved in the company's strategic management process?

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To be maximally effective, the human res...

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Gemco Inc., a high-end luxury jewelry manufacturer, has training programs to ensure that its current employees always design and manufacture jewelry in keeping with its high quality standards. Which of the following directional strategies has Gemco adopted?


A) Concentration
B) Liquidation
C) Benchmarking
D) Rightsizing
E) Divestment

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Which of the following statements is true of the SWOT analysis?


A) It can be used to identify an organization's internal strengths and weaknesses, but not the external threats posed by competitors.
B) It can be used to identify an organization's external strengths and weaknesses but not its internal strengths and weaknesses.
C) It gives the strategic planning team of an organization all the information it needs to generate a number of strategic alternatives.
D) A SWOT analysis fails to recognize the opportunities and threats in the external environment that are people related.
E) An analysis of a company's internal strengths and weaknesses using the SWOT analysis eliminates the need for input from the HRM function.

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Saturn Inc. is a large manufacturer of footwear and accessories. It has always lagged behind its closest competitor Hexagon Inc. It plans to overtake Hexagon by leveraging its strength in women's footwear and entering markets in the Mid-West that it had traditionally ignored. Saturn Inc. is in the _____ phase.


A) strategy implementation
B) strategy formulation
C) administrative linking
D) selecting and training
E) task designing

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Which type of strategy attempts to expand a company's resources or to strengthen its market position through acquiring or creating new businesses?


A) Internal growth strategy
B) Retrenchment strategy
C) External growth strategy
D) Divestment strategy
E) Concentration strategy

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In _____, a firm's strategic business planning function develops the strategic plan and then informs the Human Resource Management function of the plan.


A) integrative linkage
B) executive linkage
C) two-way linkage
D) one-way linkage
E) administrative linkage

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Strategic planning groups decide on a strategic direction during the strategy implementation phase.

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Which of the following statements is true of two-way linkages?


A) The strategic planning function and the human resource management function are interdependent.
B) The two-way linkage level is the lowest level of integration.
C) The human resource management executive has no time to take a strategic outlook toward human resource issues.
D) The human resource function is limited to monitoring day-to-day activities.
E) The strategic planning function and the human resource management function are completely dependent.

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Which of the following is the lowest level of integration between the human resource management function and the strategic management function?


A) Administrative linkage
B) Two-way linkage
C) Integrative linkage
D) Executive linkage
E) One-way linkage

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Companies engaged in cost strategies develop internally consistent pay systems with negligible pay differentials between superiors and subordinates.

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False

Which of the following is true of one-way linkage?


A) In this level, the human resource management executive has no time or opportunity to take a strategic outlook toward human resource issues.
B) It precludes the company from considering human resource issues while formulating the strategic plan.
C) In this level, the human resource management functions are built right into the strategy formulation process.
D) In this level, the human resource management function is involved in both strategy formulation and strategy implementation.
E) It lets the human resource management executive to give strategic planners information about the company's human resource capabilities.

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A(n) _____ typically charts how a firm will create value for customers and how it will do so profitably.


A) design specification
B) business model
C) job characteristics model
D) administrative linkage
E) process architecture

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Which of the following statements is true regarding companies that are not diversified?


A) Such companies typically use quantitative measures of performance to evaluate managers.
B) In such companies, top-managers have less knowledge about managers below them in the hierarchy.
C) In such companies, executives tend to focus on evaluating the objective performance results of their subordinate managers.
D) They have evaluation systems that call for subjective performance assessments of managers.
E) People above the first-level managers in the hierarchy of such companies have limited knowledge about work-related tasks that should be performed.

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A company that follows an overall cost leadership strategy _____.


A) focuses on becoming the lowest cost producer in an industry
B) strives to reduce the cost of products in its industry
C) does not use automated procedures and systems
D) endeavors constantly to increase the quality of its products
E) focuses on creating products that provide high value for its cost

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The strategic management decision-making process usually takes place at a firm's highest levels, with a firm's strategic planning group, which includes:


A) middle managers and directors.
B) the chief executive officer and supervisors.
C) the chief executive officer and the president.
D) accountants and supervisors.
E) the directors and labor union representatives.

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During _____, the strategic planning groups decide on a strategic direction by defining the company's mission and goals, its external opportunities and threats, and its internal strengths and weaknesses.


A) strategy implementation
B) task design
C) selection and training
D) strategy formulation
E) strategy evaluation

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D

Which of the following primarily examines an organization's operating environment to identify its strategic opportunities and threats?


A) Job modeling
B) Internal analysis
C) External analysis
D) Value chain analysis
E) Job analysis

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_____ refers to a planned effort to facilitate the learning of job-related knowledge, skills, and behavior by employees.


A) Recruitment
B) Development
C) Training
D) Performance management
E) Selection

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A company where employees are in a constant state of assimilating knowledge through monitoring the environment, making decisions, and flexibly restructuring the company to compete in that environment is known as a(n) _____ organization.


A) legacy
B) learning
C) downsized
D) traditional
E) transactional

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The basic premise behind strategy implementation is that:


A) boosting employee productivity is more important than effectiveness in production.
B) short-term orientation is detrimental to an organization's economic success.
C) external analysis and internal analysis should be performed during implementation.
D) quality of resources is more important than the quantity of resources.
E) choice of organizational processes and structural forms make an economic difference.

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E

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