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A given change in disposable income would have the greatest effect on aggregate demand with which of the following marginal propensities to consume?


A) 0.2
B) 0.4
C) 0.6
D) 0.8

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D

If the ____ is/are fixed,a change in nominal income is equivalent to a change in real income.


A) price level
B) interest rates
C) tastes and preferences
D) future expectations

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Which of the following is not an autonomous determinant of consumption expenditures?


A) real wealth
B) the interest rate
C) tastes and preferences
D) current disposable income

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The Keynesian-cross model suggests that increased saving increases the economy's output.

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If George's MPS is 0.75 and he earns an additional $1,000,how much would he spend?


A) $250
B) $750
C) $1,333
D) $4,000

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Unplanned inventory increases:


A) tend to result in an increase in income.
B) tend to result in an increase in real output.
C) result in an increase in production.
D) signal that demand was weaker than expected.

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When the Keynesian-cross model is in equilibrium,income equals output and aggregate expenditure equals output.

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Will MPC plus MPS always equal one? Explain why or why not.

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Yes,MPC plus MPS will always equal one.T...

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The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is defined as:


A) the additional consumption that results from one dollar increase in disposable income.
B) the fraction of total disposable income that households spend on consumption.
C) the fraction of total disposable income that households save.
D) the additional disposable income households earn in a given period.

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Which of the following is not true with regard to the aggregate expenditure model?


A) It explains short-run business cycles.
B) It explains inflation.
C) It assumes that consumption spending is the primary determinant of aggregate demand.
D) It includes investment, government spending, and net exports.

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Marginal propensity to consume is equal to the change in ____ divided by the change in ____.


A) consumption spending; total income
B) saving; total income
C) saving; disposable income
D) consumption spending; disposable income

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The concept of cost-push inflation cannot be explained by the aggregate expenditure model.

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The Keynesian-cross model implies that changes in aggregate supply cause fluctuations in real GDP.

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The slope of the consumption function is equal to:


A) the MPC.
B) the MPS.
C) 1/(1 - MPC) .
D) MPC - MPS.

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Autonomous determinants of consumption expenditures are dependent on the level of current disposable income.

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False

If Oscar's MPC is 0.95 and he earns an additional $2,000,how much would he spend?


A) $100
B) $1,900
C) $2,105
D) $40,000

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If Pat's income increased from $250,000 to $500,000 and his consumption increased from $200,000 to $300,000,what was his marginal propensity to consume?


A) 0.4
B) 0.6
C) 0.8
D) 0.9

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A

Which of the following is positively related to income?


A) consumption
B) investment
C) government expenditures
D) all of the above

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A change in taxes of a given amount affects an individual's consumption spending by less than that amount,because the marginal propensity to consume is less than 1.

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Unplanned inventory decreases:


A) tend to result in a decrease in income.
B) tend to result in an increase in real output.
C) tend to further reduce production.
D) signal that demand was weaker than expected.

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