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Good Egg Co.buys eggs from local farmers,sorts them into different grades,and then packages them to sell to larger grocers.Good Egg Co.is performing the distribution function of ______________.


A) Physical distribution
B) Supply chain
C) Supply chain management
D) Breaking bulk
E) Accumulating bulk

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In deciding on the right balance between control and flexibility in a channel,marketing managers must consider all of the following except _______________.


A) The type of products involved
B) Cost issues among the various options
C) Strength of belief in the accuracy of the sales forecast
D) Likelihood that major changes will occur in the customer or competitive marketplace that would necessitate restructuring the channel
E) None of these

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____________ are appropriate for intensive distribution,as their sales rely on the consumer seeing the product,feeling an immediate want,and being able to purchase now.


A) High-technology goods
B) Durable goods
C) Convenience goods
D) Impulse goods
E) Shopping goods

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A push strategy doesn't mean a manufacturer would refrain from engaging in any channel incentives,but rather that the incentives would likely be greatly reduced versus a pull strategy.

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Channel members add their value by bridging gaps in form,time,place,and ownership that naturally exist between ___________________.


A) Consumers and transporters
B) Producers and transporters
C) Producers and consumers
D) Producers and retailers
E) None of these

Correct Answer

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A manufacturer employing a(n) ________________ focuses much of its promotional investment on the end-user consumer.


A) Selective distribution
B) Exclusive distribution
C) Push strategy
D) Pull strategy
E) Shelf fee

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______________ is the degree to which any member of a marketing channel can exercise influence over the other members of the channel.


A) Channel power
B) Channel conflict
C) Expert power
D) Reward power
E) Coercive power

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Consumers engage in limited search for items like fashion clothing,home furnishings,and appliances.These are examples of ______________ goods.


A) High-technology goods
B) Durable goods
C) Convenience goods
D) Impulse goods
E) Shopping goods

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While popular with consumers,vending machines are not particularly profitable.

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The _____________ eliminates many in-house business functions and activities in favor of focusing only on those aspects for which it is best equipped to add value.


A) Value network
B) Value co-creation
C) Network organization
D) Nimbleness
E) Intermediary

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______________ results from contracts such as franchise agreements or other formal agreements.


A) Coercive power
B) Reward power
C) Expert power
D) Referent power
E) Legitimate power

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A(n) __________________ consists of otherwise independent entities that are bound together legally through contractual agreement.


A) Insourcing arrangement
B) Vertical marketing system (VMS)
C) Corporate VMS
D) Contractual VMS
E) Administered VMS

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_____________ perform a variety of physical distribution,transaction and communication,and facilitating functions that make exchange possible.


A) Channel distributions
B) Merchant intermediaries
C) Agent intermediaries
D) Direct channels
E) Indirect channels

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A(n) ________________ creates a powerful competitive advantage in the marketplace due to cost and process efficiencies realized when a channel is strictly controlled by one entity.


A) Insourcing arrangement
B) Vertical marketing system (VMS)
C) Corporate VMS
D) Contractual VMS
E) Administered VMS

Correct Answer

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Introducing one intermediary into a channel can contribute to greatly _______________ that are necessary to complete an exchange.


A) Creating assortments
B) Reducing transactions
C) Transportation and storage functions
D) Facilitating functions
E) Disintermediation

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______________ involves an explicit or implicit threat that a channel captain will invoke negative consequences on a channel member if it does not comply with the leader's request or expectations.


A) Coercive power
B) Reward power
C) Expert power
D) Referent power
E) Legitimate power

Correct Answer

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____________ consists of vertically aligned networks behaving and performing as a unified system.


A) Insourcing
B) Vertical marketing system (VMS)
C) Corporate VMS
D) Contractual VMS
E) Administered VMS

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The role of retailing is to _________________.


A) Offer variety to customers
B) Separate large product volume into consumer purchase quantities
C) Maintain inventory levels
D) Make additional services available
E) All of these

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By combining efforts,____________ gain advantages through enhanced buying and distribution power,which allow them to better compete with supermarket chains than if the stores were buying separately.


A) Franchise organizations
B) Retailer cooperatives
C) Wholesaler cooperatives
D) Channel captains
E) Partner relationship management (PRM) strategies

Correct Answer

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The degree of push versus pull used is fundamental in framing the channel structure and relationships that are likely to optimize a product's success.

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