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What role does soil selenium content play in Keshan Disease?

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Keshan Disease is a potentially fatal fo...

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Of the following,_______ is (are) the best source of zinc.


A) apples
B) refined grains
C) chocolate
D) red meat

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How is iron transported in the blood?

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Iron is transported in the blood bound t...

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What factors influence copper absorption into the body?

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Copper absorption into the body is influ...

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What factors enhance iron absorption? What are factors that interfere with iron absorption?

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Iron absorption can be influenced by var...

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Which of the following statements is true regarding copper absorption?


A) Zinc promotes the absorption of copper.
B) About 80% of copper is absorbed.
C) Vitamin C enhances copper absorption.
D) By inhibiting zinc absorption,phytates may enhance the copper absorption.

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Chromium is thought to work by:


A) binding to insulin.
B) slowing the absorption of glucose.
C) interacting with the insulin receptor.
D) stimulating the pancreas.

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What is the function of hemoglobin in the body?

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Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blo...

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The following are physiologic roles of copper EXCEPT:


A) connective tissue synthesis.
B) maintenance of heart muscle.
C) normal sexual development.
D) functioning of the central nervous system.

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What is the role of selenium in Keshan disease?

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Keshan disease is a potentially fatal fo...

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What is a goitrogen? What are common sources?

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A goitrogen is a substance that can inte...

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What are the best food sources of zinc?

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Zinc is an essential mineral that plays ...

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Which statement about fluoride is FALSE?


A) Fluoride is poorly absorbed,with only ~20% transported across the intestine.
B) Calcium containing foods decrease fluoride absorption.
C) Fluoridated water typically contains 0.7-1.2 ppm fluoride.
D) Fluoride has the greatest effect on caries prevention before age 13.

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What role does zinc play in reducing the prevalence and severity of the common cold?

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Zinc is an essential trace mineral that ...

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Iodine deficiency during pregnancy may cause ____________ in the offspring.


A) cretinism
B) neural tube defects
C) fetal goiter syndrome
D) hypoglycemia

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What are common physiologic functions of manganese?

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Manganese is an essential trace element ...

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Substances that interfere with the utilization of iodine or with the function of the thyroid gland are called:


A) thyroxin interference aggregates.
B) goitrogens.
C) homeostatic decoupling agents.
D) cretinoids.

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The poorest source of fluoride among the following is:


A) toothpaste.
B) foods cooked with Teflon.
C) tea.
D) pork.

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The trace minerals are difficult to study in humans because:


A) some of them are required in such small amounts that environmental contamination can obscure experimental results.
B) they are so small,they are difficult to identify.
C) they are required in such small amounts that deficiencies do not occur.
D) biological tests are imprecise.

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Identify the most accurate statement regarding copper.


A) Copper deficiency usually causes iron-deficiency anemia.
B) Copper deficiency may result in zinc deficiency.
C) High copper intake can cause osteoporosis.
D) Copper excess may cause changes in hair color.

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