A) he became more pragmatic and willing to compromise.
B) there was growing public sentiment for Wilson to step down from power.
C) he was essentially an invalid.
D) his vice president, Thomas Marshall, essentially ran the White House.
E) his mental health was stable but his physical health was very poor.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) All these answers are correct.
B) a major steel strike resolved in favor of the workers.
C) a general strike in Seattle that brought the city to a standstill.
D) the public generally support unions.
E) Governor Calvin Coolidge attract national acclaim for his support of labor.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) because trenches prevented tanks from reaching the soldiers' positions.
B) both because the destructive power of weapons meant soldiers could not live in the open field, and because trenches prevented tanks from reaching the soldiers' positions.
C) because newly improved weaponry made conventional field battles too destructive.
D) because soldiers were safer from poisonous mustard gas closer to the ground.
E) None of these answers is correct.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The effectiveness of Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policies if applied today is a complex question that requires consideration of the significant differences between the early 20th century and the present day. Roosevelt's foreign policy was characterized by his famous motto "Speak softly and carry a big stick," which meant that he believed in diplomacy backed by the threat of military strength. He also believed in American exceptionalism and the country's role in shaping world affairs, which led to an active and often interventionist foreign policy.
Here are some aspects to consider when evaluating the potential effectiveness of Roosevelt's foreign policies in today's context:
1. **Global Power Dynamics**: In Roosevelt's time, the world was a collection of empires and emerging nation-states with clear hierarchies of power. Today, the world is multipolar with several major powers, including the United States, China, Russia, and the European Union, among others. The dynamics of international relations have become more complex, and unilateral actions are often met with significant resistance.
2. **International Institutions**: The 20th century saw the creation of numerous international institutions, such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the International Criminal Court, which play a significant role in global governance. Roosevelt's approach would need to be adapted to engage with these institutions effectively.
3. **Globalization**: The world is far more interconnected now than in Roosevelt's time due to globalization. Economic and diplomatic actions can have immediate and widespread consequences, making a "big stick" approach potentially more damaging to both the wielder and the target.
4. **Military Technology**: The nature of military power has changed dramatically. Nuclear weapons, cyber warfare, and drones have transformed the landscape of military engagement, making the direct use of military force more consequential and sometimes less visible or conventional.
5. **Public Opinion and Media**: The digital age has revolutionized the spread of information and the role of public opinion in foreign policy. Roosevelt's policies would be subject to immediate and widespread scrutiny, potentially limiting the ability to operate in the same manner he did.
6. **Human Rights and International Law**: There is now a greater emphasis on human rights and international law, which can constrain certain foreign policy actions that were more acceptable in Roosevelt's era.
7. **Environmental Concerns**: Global challenges such as climate change require cooperative international approaches, which may not align with the more unilateral and assertive style of Roosevelt's foreign policy.
In conclusion, while some principles of Roosevelt's foreign policy, such as the importance of a credible defense and the willingness to engage internationally, remain relevant, the specific strategies and tactics he employed would likely need significant adaptation to be effective in the modern world. The current international system demands more nuanced and collaborative approaches to global challenges, and any successful foreign policy today must take into account the vastly different context in which international relations now operate.
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
A) relations between Japan and the Roosevelt administration steadily improved.
B) the Russian government collapsed.
C) President Roosevelt sent a fleet of ships around the world, including to Japan, as a show of force.
D) the Japanese military presence in the Pacific declined.
E) President Roosevelt negotiated a secret free trade agreement with Russia.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) was passed without a dissenting vote.
B) called on the United States' responsibility to help secure a future of peace, justice, and self-governance.
C) came before Germany took any military action against the United States.
D) was supported by Republicans but opposed by most in Wilson's own party.
E) was nearly voted down in the Senate.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The very early American involvement in World War I changed the course of the war in several ways. Firstly, the arrival of American forces bolstered the Allied Powers, providing much-needed reinforcements and resources. This helped to shift the balance of power on the Western Front, as the fresh American troops injected new energy into the war effort.
Furthermore, American involvement also had a significant impact on the morale of the Allied Powers and the Central Powers. The announcement of American support for the Allies in April 1917 boosted the spirits of the Allied forces, while simultaneously demoralizing the Central Powers. The sheer size and industrial capacity of the United States also gave the Allies a major advantage in terms of production and resources.
Over the long run, American forces played a crucial role in tipping the scales in favor of the Allies. With their entry into the war, the Allied Powers gained a significant advantage in terms of manpower, resources, and military capability. This ultimately helped to hasten the end of the war, as the combined strength of the Allied forces, including the United States, put immense pressure on the Central Powers and contributed to their eventual defeat.
In addition, the Treaty of Versailles, which formally ended World War I, was heavily influenced by the United States. President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points and his vision for a more just and peaceful world order had a lasting impact on the post-war settlement. American involvement in the war and its subsequent role in shaping the peace negotiations had a profound effect on the long-term outcomes of the conflict and its aftermath.
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
A) Italy, France, and Russia.
B) Germany, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and Italy.
C) Great Britain, France, and Russia.
D) Germany, Italy, and Japan.
E) Great Britain, France, and the United States.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) helped the president easily beat his Republican opponent.
B) called his Republican opponent a pacifist who would not act to save England.
C) felt betrayed when the president stated that the nation's entrance into the war was inevitable.
D) were anxious for the president to declare war before election day.
E) hinted that his Republican opponent would lead the nation into war.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Woodrow Wilson's "New World Order" refer...View Answer
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
View Answer
A) generally stayed the same as it had been before the war.
B) worsened in both the North and South.
C) improved in both the North and South.
D) worsened in the South but not in the North.
E) improved in the North but not in the South.
Correct Answer
verified
B
Correct Answer
verified
A) the Democratic Party distance itself from the politics of Woodrow Wilson.
B) Franklin D.Roosevelt serve as vice president on the Republican ticket.
C) Republicans maintain their two decades of control of the White House.
D) voters turn away from idealism and toward "normalcy."
E) Warren G.Harding narrowly defeat Al Smith.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
President Woodrow Wilson's efforts at th...View Answer
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
View Answer
A) both race and economic development.
B) race.
C) economic development.
D) literary achievements.
E) All these answers are correct.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
A) public bond sales and new taxes.
B) currency inflation and the sale of gold reserves.
C) private business and banking loans.
D) foreign loans and the printing of new currency.
E) deficit spending and currency manipulation.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The United States stayed out of World Wa...View Answer
Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
View Answer
A) should have placed large reparations on the defeated Central Powers.
B) had ended colonialism.
C) agreed with most of his Fourteen Points.
D) was a success because of the acceptance of the League of Nations.
E) was a complete and utter failure.
Correct Answer
verified
Correct Answer
verified
Showing 1 - 20 of 95
Related Exams