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Define deposition.


A) A liquid becomes a gas.
B) A gas becomes a liquid.
C) A gas becomes a solid.
D) A solid becomes a gas.
E) A solid becomes a liquid.

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Why does the temperature of a substance stay constant during a phase change such as vaporization?

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The energy added to the substance is not...

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Define the boiling point of a liquid.

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The temperature at w...

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Place the following compounds in order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces. CO2 F2 NH2CH3


A) NH2CH3 < CO2 < F2
B) F2 < NH2CH3 < CO2
C) NH2CH3 < F2 < CO2
D) F2 < CO2 < NH2CH3
E) CO2 < NH2CH3 < F2

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Sketch the phase diagram of benzene. Make sure to label the axes and the different phases of benzene. Use the physical data provided below. melting point = 279 K boiling point = 353 K Tc = 562 K Pc = 49.0 bar Triple point = 0.05 bar, 279 K

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Sketch should includ...

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Consider the phase diagram shown. Choose the statement below that is TRUE. Consider the phase diagram shown. Choose the statement below that is TRUE.   A) The triple point of this substance occurs at a temperature of 31 °C. B) At 10 bar of pressure, there is no temperature where the liquid phase of this substance would exist. C) The solid phase of this substance is higher in density than the liquid phase. D) The line separating the solid and liquid phases represents the Δ<sub>vap</sub>H. E) None of the above is true.


A) The triple point of this substance occurs at a temperature of 31 °C.
B) At 10 bar of pressure, there is no temperature where the liquid phase of this substance would exist.
C) The solid phase of this substance is higher in density than the liquid phase.
D) The line separating the solid and liquid phases represents the ΔvapH.
E) None of the above is true.

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How much energy is required to heat 87.1 g acetone (molar mass = 58.08 g mol-1) from a solid at -154.0 °C to a liquid at -42. 0°C? The following physical data may be useful: ΔfusH = 7.27 kJ mol-1 Cliq = 2.16 J g-1 °C-1 Cgas = 1.29 J g-1 °C-1 Csol = 1.65 J g-1 °C-1 Tmelting = -95.0 °C


A) 8.48 kJ
B) 18.5 kJ
C) 32.2 kJ
D) 29.4 kJ
E) 9.97 kJ

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Match the following. -LiI + H2O


A) dispersion forces
B) dipole-dipole forces
C) ion-dipole forces
D) hydrogen bonding
E) ionic bond
F) H2 + H2O

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Place the following substances in order of decreasing vapour pressure at a given temperature. PF5 BrF3 CF4


A) BrF3 > PF5 > CF4
B) BrF3 > CF4 > PF5
C) PF5 > BrF3 > CF4
D) CF4 > BrF3 > PF5
E) CF4 > PF5 > BrF3

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The enthalpy change for converting 10.0 g of ice at -25.0 °C to water at 80.0 °C is ________ kJ. The specific heats of ice, water, and steam are 2.09 J g-1 °C-1, 4.18 J g-1 °C-1, and 1.84 J g-1 °C-1, respectively. For H2O, ΔfusH = 6.01 kJ mol-1, and ΔvapH = 40.67 kJ mol-1.


A) 12.28
B) 6.16
C) 3870
D) 7.21
E) 9.88

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Which of the following compounds exhibits hydrogen bonding?


A) CH3I
B) H2
C) C6H5OC
D) CH3CH

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Which of the following is considered an atomic solid?


A) Br2
B) CsCl
C) N2
D) Nb
E) None of these is an atomic solid.

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Gold crystallizes in a face-centred cubic structure. What is the edge length of the unit cell if the atomic radius of gold is 144 pm?


A) 204 pm
B) 288 pm
C) 333 pm
D) 407 pm

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) Intermolecular forces are generally stronger than bonding forces.
B) The potential energy of molecules decrease as they get closer to one another.
C) Energy is given off when the attraction between two molecules is broken.
D) Increasing the pressure on a solid usually causes it to become a liquid.
E) None of the above is true.

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The energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by a unit amount is called ________.


A) viscosity
B) surface tension
C) dipole-dipole force
D) hydrogen bonding
E) capillary action

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Define viscosity.

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Viscosity ...

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The boiling point of water is ________.


A) 0 °C
B) 32 °C
C) 212 °C
D) 100 °C
E) 273 °C

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Give the edge length in terms of r for a simple cubic cell.

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Describe the difference between the conduction band and the valence band.

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The valence band is the group of highest...

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How much energy must be removed from a 94.4 g sample of benzene (molar mass = 78.11 g mol-1) at 322.0 K to solidify the sample and lower the temperature to 205.0 K? The following physical data may be useful: ΔvapH = 33.9 kJ mol-1 ΔfusH = 9.8 kJ mol-1 Cliq = 1.73 J g-1 °C-1 Cgas = 1.06 J g-1 °C-1 Csol = 1.51 J g-1 °C-1 Tmelting = 279.0 K Tboiling = 353.0 K


A) 17.6 kJ
B) 11.8 kJ
C) 70.2 kJ
D) 10.5 kJ
E) 29.4 kJ

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