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Most speech sounds have energy in the range of


A) 50-500 Hz.
B) 100-900 Hz.
C) 250-1,000 Hz.
D) 500-2,000 Hz.

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The most frequent viral infection in newborns is


A) otitis media.
B) maternal rubella.
C) congenital herpes.
D) congenital cytomegalovirus.

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Children with deafness who have parents who are also deaf


A) develop language more slowly than do infants with deafness who have hearing parents.
B) tend to be overly dependent on their parents when they reach school age.
C) develop ASL at a rate similar to the rate at which hearing infants develop English.
D) have difficulty relating to hearing children when placed in mainstream preschool settings.

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Describe the challenge faced by students with hearing impairment with respect to postsecondary education.

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Unemployment and underemployment are per...

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Describe four factors that demarcate the Deaf community as a true culture.

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Answer will elaborate on: the unifying i...

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Each of the following statements about Signing English systems is true EXCEPT


A) they are the type of manualism most often used in total communication.
B) they follow the same word order as spoken English.
C) they include fingerspelling.
D) they are more fluent than ASL.

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Whether a person thinks of himself or herself as deaf is referred to as


A) behavioural deafness.
B) vestibular deafness.
C) attitudinal deafness.
D) associative deafness.

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Interpretive Exercise Max is a nine year-old third grader who was born with a sensorineural hearing loss.He can hear loud noises if they are within a foot of his ear,and he can hear some sounds in the environment though he usually cannot identify them.Max's parents (who are both hearing)are advocates of the auditory-verbal approach (they wanted him to use speech as much as possible and did not think they could learn to sign effectively).Max's school,where he is integrated into a regular classroom,has reported his IQ scores on a standardized verbal test to be well below the norm.Furthermore,his achievement in reading is far below that of his classmates.Socially,he has a few students who interact with him occasionally,but no meaningful friendships (his speech is almost unintelligible to them).Max's parents are getting fed up with the school,and feel that something must be done to improve Max's situation before it is too late. -Given Max's form of communication,he could likely benefit from amplification technology.

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All of the following are bones in the middle ear EXCEPT the


A) cochlea.
B) stapes.
C) malleus.
D) incus.

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When performance tests are used,there is no difference in IQ between those who are deaf and those who are hearing.

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All of the following factors identify the Deaf community as a true culture EXCEPT


A) voluntary organizational networks such as National Theater of the Deaf.
B) long oral history documenting people and events significant to deafness.
C) inclusion of only those who have severe hearing loss.
D) well-established behavioural guidelines with regard to such things as eye contact and physical touching.

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Many in the Deaf community believe that residential schools for children who are deaf are necessary to


A) perpetuate the Deaf culture and use of ASL.
B) ensure that students learn age-appropriate social skills.
C) provide the intensity of instruction needed to acquire life skills.
D) overcome the negative effects of many home situations.

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The earlier the hearing impairment occurs in a child's life


A) the more difficulty the child will have developing spoken language.
B) the greater the opportunity for early intervention.
C) the less negative the long-term impact will be on achievement.
D) the greater the chance the hearing loss will improve.

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What is the role of the vestibular mechanism?


A) It transmits sound vibrations to the cochlea.
B) It converts sound vibrations to an electric signal.
C) It controls the sense of balance.
D) It funnels sound waves to the tympanic membrane.

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FM systems are used in conjunction with hearing aids to


A) amplify sound.
B) increase reverberation.
C) provide individualized instruction.
D) broadcast the schedule of daily events.

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Until the mid-1960s the only institution specifically for postsecondary education of students with hearing impairments was


A) Rochester.
B) Gallaudet.
C) Stanford.
D) Georgetown.

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Causes of acquired hearing losses of the inner ear include all of the following EXCEPT


A) congenital cytomegalovirus.
B) otitis media.
C) meningitis.
D) maternal rubella.

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The increase in inclusive education for students who are deaf may have served to


A) bring the Deaf culture into the classroom.
B) broaden the Deaf culture.
C) erode the Deaf culture.
D) alter the Deaf culture.

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Cochlear implants are recommended for those


A) with moderate conductive hearing impairment.
B) with severe to profound sensorineural bilateral loss.
C) younger than 6 months old.
D) with severe mixed hearing impairment.

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Among students who are deaf,those who achieve the highest levels of literacy tend to have


A) hearing parents who teach them how to speak.
B) parents who are deaf who teach them ASL.
C) brothers and sisters who are hearing.
D) parents who communicate with them using both ASL and speech.

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