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When performing planning analytical procedures for a client the auditor detected that the gross profit percentage had declined by 50% from the previous year to the year currently under audit. The auditor should


A) investigate the possibility the client may have made an error in their cost of goods sold computation.
B) assist management in developing greater cost efficiencies in their product line.
C) prepare a going concern opinion for the client.
D) advise the client to have extensive disclosure to alleviate investor concerns.

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The primary purpose of allocating the preliminary judgment about materiality to financial statement accounts is to help the auditor decide the appropriate evidence to accumulate.

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A tour of the client's facilities can help the auditor assess physical safeguards over assets and interpret accounting data related to assets such as factory equipment.

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True

Performance materiality is commonly set at 50-75 percent of overall materiality.

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Auditors allocate the preliminary judgment about materiality to financial statement segments rather than by financial statements as a whole. What is the term for the auditor's allocation of preliminary misstatement to account balances? What are three difficulties auditors face when allocating materiality to balance sheet accounts?

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Performance materiality is the term for ...

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Because auditors are responsible for having appropriate competence and capabilities to perform an audit, auditors are not normally permitted to consult with outside specialists during an audit engagement.

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False

Sampling risk results if the sample accurately represents the population.

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Zero risk is certainty, and a 100% audit risk is complete uncertainty.

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There are three main reasons why an auditor should properly plan audit engagements. Discuss each of these reasons.

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Three reasons why an auditor should prop...

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Which of the following is a reason that the auditors may change the preliminary judgment about materiality?


A) The auditors decide that the preliminary judgment was too large.
B) The auditors decide that the preliminary judgment was too small.
C) Client circumstance may have changed due to qualitative events.
D) All of the above.

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Which of the following best expresses the understanding of the terms of the engagement that exist between the client and the CPA firm?


A) Management asserts there are no errors, material or immaterial, in the general ledger.
B) Auditors assert that the primary audit goal is audit efficiency.
C) Auditors assert that their primary responsibility is to plan and perform the audit in order to provide reasonable assurance as to the detection of material misstatement due to error or fraud.
D) Management asserts that they will provide the auditor with a risk assessment as to material misstatements due to errors or fraud in the company's financial statements.

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Lewis Corporation has a few large accounts receivable that total one million dollars, whereas Clark Corporation has many small accounts receivable that total one million dollars. Misstatement in any one account is more significant for Lewis corporation because of the concept of


A) materiality.
B) audit risk.
C) reasonable assurance.
D) comparative analysis.

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Which of the following best describes the corporate minutes of an entity?


A) official record of the meetings of the board of directors and the stockholders
B) unofficial record of the meeting of the board of directors
C) official record of management meeting with investors and creditors of the company
D) unofficial record of the board of directors' meetings

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A written understanding detailing what the auditor expects from the client in performing an audit will normally be expressed in the


A) management letter requested by the auditor.
B) engagement letter.
C) audit plan.
D) audit strategy for the client.

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Preliminary analytical procedures can help the auditor assess client business risk.

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Discuss the required communications between predecessor and successor auditors.

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Auditing standards require a successor a...

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Smith, CPA, has requested permission to communicate with the predecessor auditor in order to review certain workpapers for high risk accounts for a new audit client. The new audit client's refusal to allow this communication to occur would impact Smith's decision concerning


A) the auditor's ability to design audit tests.
B) possible scope exception due to lack of access.
C) the desirability of accepting the prospective engagement.
D) violation of the GAAP rules concerning consistency and comparability of financial information.

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Audit standards require the auditor to consider materiality early in the audit. Which statement(s) regarding preliminary materiality is (are) true? I. Preliminary materiality may change during the engagement. II. Preliminary materiality is the maximum amount by which the auditor believes the financials could be misstated and still not affect the decisions of reasonable users.


A) I only
B) II only
C) both I and II
D) neither I nor II

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In order to be meaningful, a company's ratios should be compared to their prior year's ratios, not industry benchmarks.

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False

________ misstatements are those where the auditor can determine the amount of the misstatement in the account.


A) Potential
B) Likely
C) Known
D) Projected

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