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Rhodopsin is a photopigment present in rods that is used for night vision.

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Match each middle ear term with its corresponding description. -Ear bones that transmit and amplify vibrations of the tympanic membrane to the oval window; the malleus, incus, and stapes


A) Auditory ossicles
B) Auditory tube
C) Mastoid air spaces
D) Oval window
E) Round window

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Which of the following is not a structure of the middle ear?


A) Incus
B) Stapes
C) Auditory tube
D) Vestibule

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Olfaction requires the chemical response of a dissolved substance for a stimulus.

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There are three structurally different taste buds: fungiform, circumvallate, and filiform.

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Which structure is not inside the vestibule of the inner ear?


A) Cochlear duct
B) Utricle
C) Saccule
D) All of the above are in the vestibule.

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As the frequency of a sound wave increases, it causes the basilar membrane to vibrate nearer the oval window.

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The transmission pathway for olfactory sensations is olfactory cilia, olfactory bulb, olfactory tract, and cerebral cortex.

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The stapes fits into the round window in the middle ear.

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Some ions are linked with a specific taste, such as H⁺ ions being sour and Na⁺ ions being salty.

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Cones that are sensitive to light in the blue wavelength wave are referred to as _____ cones.


A) B
B) L
C) S
D) M

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The function of the lacrimal gland is to secrete tears.

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Dynamic equilibrium depends on the functioning of the crista ampullaris.

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The major function of the utricle and saccule in the vestibule is:


A) transmitting sound waves through bones.
B) changing sound waves into nerve impulses.
C) detecting the position of the head.
D) conducting sound waves through endolymph.

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Tongue papillae are classified by which of the following?


A) scent
B) structure
C) location
D) function

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Which of the following is not a part of the bony labyrinth?


A) Semicircular canal
B) Malleus
C) Vestibule
D) Cochlea

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Impulses are transmitted from the inner ear to the brainstem by way of the _____ nerve.


A) vestibular
B) cochlear
C) tectorial
D) oculomotor

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Match each outer ear term with its corresponding description. -Thin membrane that separates the inner ear and middle ear; vibrates in response to sound waves


A) Auricle
B) Cerumen
C) External auditory meatus
D) Tympanic membrane

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Which of the following statements is not true of the eye?


A) The anterior cavity is filled with vitreous fluid.
B) The anterior cavity is divided into anterior and posterior chambers.
C) The posterior cavity is larger than the anterior cavity.
D) All of the above statements are true.

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Palpebrae is the scientific name for the eyelashes.

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