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A promotion is not considered a lottery if a prize is offered.

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A promotion such as a contest or sweepstakes can avoid being considered a lottery by:


A) conducting the contest or sweepstake only at the regional level and not national level.
B) providing full disclosure.
C) not requiring consideration to be present.
D) publishing the odds of winning.
E) ensuring puffery is avoided in advertisements.

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The _____ regulates and controls the advertising of alcoholic beverages.


A) Federal Commission for Substance Abuse Control
B) Food, Alcohol, and Drug Administration
C) Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
D) Federal Trade Commission
E) National Association of Attorneys General

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The _____ is a government regulation that is increasingly being used by companies for filing lawsuits against competitors they believe are making false claims.


A) Federal Trade Commission Act
B) Wheeler-Lea Amendment
C) Lanham Act
D) Robinson-Patman Act
E) Clayton Antitrust Act

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The _____ gave the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) the power to establish trade regulation rules.


A) Magnuson-Moss Act
B) FTC Act
C) Wheeler-Lea Amendment
D) Sherman Antitrust Act
E) Trade Regulation Act

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Which of the following statements is true of policies and procedures established for industry self-regulation by the Advertising Self-Regulatory Council (ASRC) ?


A) The Children's Advertising Review Unit (CARU) reviews advertising directed to children between the age of 12 and 16.
B) The National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus (NAD) examines advertising claims in direct-response advertising.
C) The Electronic Retailing Self-Regulation Program (ERSP) examines all advertising claims excluding infomercials and home shopping channels.
D) The National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus (NAD) is staffed primarily by attorneys.
E) The Electronic Retailing Self-Regulation Program (ERSP) reviews advertising claims that are local in scopE.Staffed primarily by attorneys, National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus (NAD) , Children's Advertising Review Unit (CARU) , and Electronic Retailing Self-Regulation Program (ERSP) review advertising claims that are national in scope.

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Certain magazines regularly test the products they advertise and offer a "seal of approval" and refunds if the products are later found to be defective. They do so in order to:


A) enhance the credibility of the publication.
B) encourage advertisers to buy more media space.
C) eliminate puffery in their ads.
D) discourage comparative advertising.
E) avoid questionable advocacy advertising.

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Advertising on television and radio was initially regulated through codes developed by the _____ until the courts found that portions of its regulations were in restraint of trade.


A) National Advertising Review Board
B) Federal Trade Commission
C) Federal Communications Commission
D) National Association of Broadcasters
E) Standards and Practices Division

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Advertising practices considered unfair include claims that might exploit such vulnerable groups as children and older adults.

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In 1996, President Clinton signed an executive order declaring that nicotine was an addictive drug and gave the _____ board jurisdiction to regulate the advertising of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco.


A) U.S.Commission for Food and Drugs
B) Federal Trade Commission
C) Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms
D) Food and Drug Administration
E) Tobacco Institute

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Which of the following sentences is true of the Better Business Bureau (BBB) ?


A) The BBB is a federal regulatory agency that controls advertising.
B) The BBB promotes fair advertising and selling practices across all industries.
C) The BBB was established to handle client complaints about regional business practices.
D) The BBB is regulated by the American Marketing Association.
E) Local BBBs are located in only two cities across America.

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The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Improvements Act empowered the FTC to establish industrywide rules that define unfair practices before they occur.

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_____ has been legally defined as "advertising or other sales presentations which praise the item to be sold with subjective opinions, superlatives, or exaggerations, vaguely and generally, stating no specific facts."


A) Deceptive advertising
B) Unfairness
C) Comparative advertising
D) Puffery
E) Affirmative disclosure

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The U.S. Postal Service has regulations that affect advertising.

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Federal law requires that advertisers possess substantiation for their advertising claims before the claims are published.

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The _____ is a federal agency that was founded in 1934 to regulate broadcast communication and that has jurisdiction over the radio, television, telephone, and telegraph industries.


A) Federal Trade Commission
B) Federal Communications Commission
C) Fairness Doctrine
D) U.S.Postal Service
E) National Association of Broadcasters

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The Central Hudson Test is typically a two-part test established by the American Marketing Association.

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Which of the following programs is likely to be the most controversial of all the Federal Trade Commission's (FTC's) programs?


A) Ad substantiation
B) Implied uniqueness
C) Puffery legitimization
D) Advertising deregulation
E) Corrective advertising

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According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) , _____ exists if there is a misrepresentation, omission, or practice that is likely to mislead the consumer acting reasonably in the circumstances to the consumer's detriment.


A) puffery
B) affirmative disclosure
C) selective retention
D) deception
E) selective disclosure

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Regulatory concerns never play a major role in the advertising decision-making process.

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